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Market Analysis: Limited Downside for NPI Prices Amidst Strong Demand and Supply Expectations

  • Aug 24, 2024, at 4:53 pm
The weekly average price of high-grade NPI in China fell slightly to 1,002.9 yuan/mtu, while the Indonesian NPI FOB index also decreased. Despite the price drop, Chinese smelters continue production without expected cuts. In Indonesia, nickel ore supply remains tight and new capacities are being commissioned, although production growth is anticipated to be limited due to low raw material inventories. As the peak season for stainless steel consumption approaches, demand is rising, with major domestic enterprises actively purchasing NPI, leading to a vibrant market. Overall, while demand and supply fundamentals for NPI are strengthening, low and fluctuating prices of stainless steel are exerting pressure on raw material prices. With strong demand and high costs, a significant price drop for NPI is unlikely despite the negative impact from low stainless steel prices.

The weekly average price of SMM 8-12% high-grade NPI was 1,002.9 yuan/mtu (ex-factory, tax included), down 8.9 yuan/mtu WoW. The Indonesian NPI FOB index fell 0.4 USD/mtu WoW. This week, the transaction prices of NPI continued to drop slightly.

Supply side, domestically, the current NPI prices dropped slightly, but the production motivation of smelters remained, with no expectation of production cuts. In Indonesia, the tight supply of nickel ore persisted, and new capacity was still being commissioned within the month. Given the low raw material inventory at smelters, the production ramp-up was expected to be limited.

Demand side, with the traditional peak season for stainless steel consumption approaching, social inventory slightly increased this week. With strong market expectations for the future, steel mills were actively stocking up on NPI. Major domestic enterprises were purchasing actively, leading to a vibrant market.

In summary, from a fundamental perspective, there is an expectation of strengthening supply and demand for NPI. However, due to the low and fluctuating prices of stainless steel futures and spot prices, raw material prices are under pressure. It is expected that with high costs and good demand support, the downside for NPI prices will be limited by the negative feedback from low stainless steel prices.

  • Analysis
  • Nickel
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