On March 9, the average SMM battery-grade nickel sulphate price was flat WoW from last Friday.

SMM Nickel News, March 10: Macro and Market Updates: (1) US President Trump: The war has basically ended, and he is considering controlling the Strait of Hormuz; it is “still a long way off” from deploying US ground troops to Iran, and it is too early to talk about seizing Iran’s oil. (2) Russian President Putin and US President Trump held a phone call that day, focusing on the Middle East situation related to Iran and the progress of negotiations on the Ukraine issue. Spot Market: On March 10, SMM #1 refined nickel prices rose by 2,700 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. In terms of spot premiums, the average for Jinchuan #1 refined nickel was 6,650 yuan/mt, down 600 yuan/mt from the previous trading day; the range for domestically mainstream brands of electrodeposited nickel was -300-400 yuan/mt. Futures Market: After the morning open, the most-traded SHFE nickel 2605 contract plunged straight away, hitting a low of 132,000 yuan/mt, then rebounded sharply. As of the morning close, it was quoted at 137,240 yuan/mt, up 0.87%. In the morning session, nickel prices rebounded on news that four Indonesian high-pressure acid leaching (HPAL) nickel plants were forced into a full shutdown due to a landslide accident in February. In the short term, the most-traded SHFE nickel contract price is expected to move sideways within the 130,000-140,000 yuan/mt range.

On March 9, the average SMM battery-grade nickel sulphate price was flat WoW from last Friday.

[SMM Stainless Steel Daily Review] Easing Geopolitical Sentiment Supports Base Metals; SS Futures Hold Up Well and Fluctuate Upward SMM News on March 10: SS futures showed a hold-up-well, rangebound pattern. US President Trump said regarding the situation related to Iran that “the war is about to end,” which supported base metals futures and led to signs of strengthening. SS futures also rose in tandem, closing at 14,265 yuan/mt by the midday close. In the spot market, driven by stronger SS futures, traders turned more optimistic and confidence improved, with fewer low-priced supplies in the market. Downstream end-users still mainly made just-in-time procurement, and overall transactions remained steady. The most-traded SS futures contract fluctuated downward. At 10:15 a.m., SS2604 was quoted at 14,310 yuan/mt, up 100 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. In Wuxi, spot premiums for 304/2B were in the 210-410 yuan/mt range. In the spot market, Wuxi cold-rolled 201/2B coils were generally stable; for cold-rolled trimmed-edge 304/2B coils, the average price in Wuxi was stable and the average price in Foshan was stable; cold-rolled 316L/2B coils in Wuxi were stable; hot-rolled 316L/NO.1 coils in Wuxi were quoted stable; and cold-rolled 430/2B coils in both Wuxi and Foshan were stable. As the traditional peak consumption season of “Golden March and Silver April” begins, the stainless steel market is entering a window for demand recovery. Downstream demand is gradually returning as market participants resume work and resume production after the Chinese New Year holiday, but although transactions improved compared with the earlier period, the bustling peak-season momentum has yet to emerge. End-user procurement remains mainly just-in-time, and stockpiling willingness is relatively low. On the futures side, driven by risk aversion triggered by geopolitical conflicts...

SMM Nickel News, March 9: Macro and Market Updates: (1) US nonfarm payrolls in February unexpectedly fell by 92,000, and the unemployment rate edged up to 4.4%. Nonfarm payrolls for December last year and January this year were revised down by a combined 69,000. After the data release, the implied probability of a US Fed interest rate cut in June quickly rose to about 50% (2) Minister of Finance Lan Fo’an said at an economy-themed press conference on the 6th that this year’s fiscal funding arrangements hit “new highs” in three areas; fiscal policy in 2026 will continue to maintain a more proactive stance; the central government will allocate 100 billion yuan to support fiscal-financial coordination to boost domestic demand; innovative policy tools for fiscal-financial coordination to boost domestic demand will be established, focusing on two key areas: household consumption and private investment; special funds for fiscal-financial coordination to boost domestic demand at the 100-billion-yuan level can benefit credit at the trillion-yuan level. Spot Market: On March 9, the SMM #1 refined nickel price fell by 1,600 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. In terms of spot premiums, the average premium for Jinchuan #1 refined nickel was 7,250 yuan/mt, up 500 yuan/mt from the previous trading day; the range for mainstream domestic brands of electrodeposited nickel was -300-400 yuan/mt. Futures Market: After the morning open, the most-traded SHFE nickel contract (2605) plunged immediately, hitting a low of 132,000 yuan/mt, then rebounded sharply. As of the morning close, it was at 137,380 yuan/mt, up 0.47%. A stronger US dollar index, coupled with risk-off sentiment triggered by heightened geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, weighed on base metal prices. In the short term, the most-traded SHFE nickel contract price is expected to move sideways within 130,000-140,000 yuan/mt.

[SMM Daily Review: Wider Disparities in Market Quotes, High-Grade NPI Caught in a Standoff] March 9 News: SMM’s upstream sentiment factor for high-grade NPI was 2.9, up 0.02 MoM, and the downstream sentiment factor for high-grade NPI was 1.4, up 0.03 MoM.

According to SMM’s latest tracking, the total planned volume of cold-rolled commercial products for this month across 31 mainstream cold-rolled coil steel mills was 4.073 million mt, up 257,500 mt from last month’s actual production of cold-rolled commercial products, an increase of 6.7%.

[SMM Aluminum Morning Meeting Minutes: Geopolitical Risks in the Middle East Cool Significantly; Aluminum Prices to Fluctuate at Highs in the Short Term] Overall, from a macro perspective, easing geopolitical risks and the continued buildup of domestic social inventory have created bearish pressure on aluminum prices. However, the geopolitical situation in the Middle East remains unclear; if the conflict persists, expectations for a tightening of global aluminum supply are strong, and aluminum prices still have solid upward momentum. In the short term, aluminum prices are still expected to hold up well.

SMM Analysis: According to SMM, the operating rate of China's copper foil enterprises was 84.26% in February 2026, down 4.3 percentage points MoM and up 16.61 percentage points YoY...

Nickel Ore "Tight Supply-Demand Balance Drives Premiums; Government Clarifies RKAB Mechanism " Indonesian domestic nickel ore prices have risen significantly increase this week. For the first half of March, the Indonesian Nickel Ore Benchmark Price (HPM) was set at $17.104/dmt, a month-on-month decrease of 3.21%. However, according to SMM data, average premiums has increased for 1.4%, 1.5%, and 1.6% grade laterite nickel ore were reported at $34, $38, and $38.5/wmt, respectively, with 1.6% grade reaching a delivered price of $65.2–$72.2/wmt. This strengthening of premiums reflects both the release of restocking demand from smelters and pessimistic expectations regarding RKAB quota reductions. Simultaneously, the delivery price for 1.2% grade limonite has edged up to $24–$26/wmt. Pyrometallurgical Ore: From a fundamental perspective, as of March 6, Sulawesi and Halmahera are in a volatile transition at the tail end of the rainy season, where intermittent heavy rainfall continues to obstruct mining logistics. Morowali is currently overcast with high humidity (94%), and while immediate rain is light, a heavy precipitation system is expected around March 13 with up to 48mm of rain; Konawe remains cloudy with daily thundershowers. Halmahera also faces a high-precipitation weekend with a 65% chance of thunderstorms on March 7-8. Despite BMKG's forecast of an early dry season in April, saturated soil and local wind gusts currently prevent these regions from reaching full mining and loading capacity. Under the dual pressure of scarce tradable supply and RKAB uncertainty, some NPI smelters have been forced to ramp up procurement to secure raw materials. Hydrometallurgical Ore While spot supply of limonite is relatively sufficient, a tailings dam landslide at an MHP project has forced related production lines to operate at low utilization, causing temporary demand weakness. However, due to concerns over RKAB approvals, stockpiling for new projects, and growing demand from outer islands, limonite prices are expected to shadow saprolite prices and remain high. On the policy side, Director General Tri Winarno of the ESDM clarified on March 3, 2026, that any RKAB increases will be based on individual company assessments of capacity and compliance rather than a universal percentage hike, with the approval process slated for the second half of 2026. The government emphasized that this is a routine regulatory procedure to optimize resources, not a reactive measure against the previously set annual production cap of 260–270 million tons. Nickel Pig Iron " Strong Cost Support Drives High-Grade NPI Prices Upward " The average price of SMM 10-12% NPI average price rose by RMB 21.1 per nickel unit week-on-week to RMB 1092.6 per nickel unit (ex-works, tax included), while the Indonesia NPI FOB index increased by USD 2.22 per nickel unit to an average of USD 138.54 per nickel unit. This rally is primarily fueled by a "scarcity of high-nickel-content units" and firm offers from smelters facing intense cost pressure from rising ore prices. While downstream stainless steel mills remain reluctant to accept these peak prices due to limited gains in finished products, the overall market remains supported by tight tradable supply and the post-holiday resumption of production. The surge in nickel ore costs has significantly squeezed smelter margins, with many producers now facing contracting profits as NPI price growth lags behind feedstock inflation. Looking ahead, it is expected that NPI prices to maintain their upward momentum as raw material costs remain "easy to rise but hard to fall" and seasonal demand begins to recover.