[SMM Chromium Daily Review: Quotes Continued to Rise, Strong Willingness to Hold Prices Firm] News on March 5, 2026: Today, the ex-factory price of high-carbon ferrochrome in Inner Mongolia rose by 50 yuan/mt (50% metal content) MoM from the previous trading day...

[SMM Daily Review: Back-and-Forth Negotiations Between Upstream and Downstream Continued; Tight Supply of High Nickel Unit Cargoes Sustained Premiums] News on March 5: The upstream sentiment factor for SMM high-grade NPI was 2.88, up 0.01 MoM, while the downstream sentiment factor for high-grade NPI was 1.37, up 0.05 MoM.

In January 2026, the European Union and India reached a historic Free Trade Agreement (FTA), with the elimination of steel tariffs of up to 22% becoming a major market focus. However, clearing the policy fog of "bilateral exemptions" and analyzing actual export and carbon emission data reveals that the steel industry faces a highly asymmetric trade reshaping. This seemingly fair reduction is actually Europe trading a "capped" ticket for India's "uncapped" massive incremental market.

[SMM Rare Earth Weekly Review: Rare Earth Prices Pulled Back, Strong Wait-and-See Sentiment Downstream] Affected by news-related factors, the Pr-Nd oxide market saw heightened wait-and-see sentiment among downstream metal plants, and some traders proactively cut prices to boost shipments. As of today, Pr-Nd oxide prices had pulled back to 845,000-850,000 yuan/mt.

SMM, March 5: In early trading, SHFE aluminum 2602 fluctuated upward, with the price center higher than the previous trading day. Affected by the US-Iran conflict, aluminum prices continued to rise. Impacted by high aluminum prices today, buying sentiment declined while selling sentiment increased. The spot-futures price spread was currently relatively strong, and some traders were still purchasing for hedging. Bullish sentiment was strong in the market, and sellers held prices firm. Today’s mainstream transaction prices were from the average price to +10 yuan/mt. Today, the east China market shipments sentiment index was 2.98, up 0.3 MoM; the purchasing sentiment index was 2.96, down 0.23 MoM. Geopolitical conflict affected Aluminum Bahrain’s shipments, intensifying sentiment of financial constraints. Traders in the central China market remained bullish. Although downstream processing enterprises were constrained by weaker-than-expected orders and inventories not yet fully depleted, resulting in relatively weak purchasing sentiment, traders’ purchases boosted overall market transactions, and premiums remained relatively firm. Ultimately, actual transaction prices in the central China market ranged from central China price +10 yuan to central China price -30 yuan, with mainstream transaction prices concentrated at central China price -10 yuan to -20 yuan. Today, the central China market shipments sentiment index was 2.77, up 0.07 MoM; the purchasing sentiment index was 2.4, up 0.08 MoM. Inventory side, aluminum ingot inventory in major consumption areas increased 13,000 mt MoM today. Affected by seasonality, all three regions saw inventory buildup. In the short term, after the Chinese New Year, aluminum ingots continued to see seasonal inventory buildup. Affected by bullish sentiment, premiums are expected to remain on a narrowing trend.

SMM News on March 5: The most-traded SHFE lead 2604 contract opened at 16,775 yuan/mt today. After a slight pull back in early trading, it fluctuated rangebound around 16,825 yuan/mt, with the tug-of-war between longs and shorts relatively stalemated. During the session, lead prices quickly dipped, and although they rebounded slightly toward the close, the overall center gradually moved lower. It eventually closed at a low of 16,770 yuan/mt, forming a doji, down about 65 yuan from the previous trading day’s settlement price, a decline of about 0.39%. Secondary lead smelters postponed resuming production to mid-to-late March due to poor profitability. After the holiday, scrap collection by recyclers remained tight, and raw material shortages at smelters provided cost support. Downstream battery producers mainly focused on digesting pre-holiday inventory, making small-lot purchases for rigid demand. The dual weakness in supply and demand in the lead market continued, and lead price fluctuations are expected to be limited in the short term. Data Source Statement: Except for public information, all other data are processed by SMM based on public information, market communication, and SMM’s internal database models, and are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making advice.

SMM Morning Meeting Minutes: Overnight, LME copper opened at $13,146/mt and hit an early high of $13,153/mt. Thereafter, the center of copper prices gradually moved lower, dipping to $12,975/mt near the close, and finally settled at $13,027.5/mt, up 0.49%. Trading volume rose to 25,000 lots, and open interest to 306,000 lots, down 1,096 lots from the previous trading day, mainly due to bears reducing positions. Overnight, the most-traded SHFE copper 2604 contract opened at 101,640 yuan/mt and climbed early to 102,080 yuan/mt, then fluctuated downward to a low of 101,200 yuan/mt, followed by wide swings, and finally settled at 101,700 yuan/mt, up 0.45%. Trading volume rose to 44,800 lots, and open interest to 195,000 lots, down 213 lots from the previous trading day, mainly due to bears reducing positions.

[Domestic Iron Ore Brief Commentary: Iron Ore Concentrates Prices in the Tangshan Area May Remain in the Doldrums and Fluctuate] At the beginning of the week, iron ore concentrates prices in the Tangshan area were relatively stable, with the delivery-to-factory price, tax included, for 66-grade dry-basis iron ore concentrates at 960-970 yuan/mt; mines and beneficiation plants in the area are currently operating normally as expected. During the Two Sessions, no relevant explosives restriction notices were received locally, but overall iron ore concentrates supply remains tight, providing some support to prices. Demand side, some steel mills are currently undergoing maintenance.

[SMM Stainless Steel Daily Review] SS Futures Fluctuate Rangebound; Bullish Sentiment for Spot Stainless Steel Set Back SMM News on March 4: SS futures showed a fluctuate upward trend, overall fluctuating rangebound with limited upside momentum, and closed at 14,205 yuan/mt before noon. In the spot market, affected by factors including weakening momentum for further upside in SS futures, unchanged guidance prices from major mainstream stainless steel mills yesterday, a sharp increase in expected stainless steel production schedules within the month, and the buildup of social inventory, bullish sentiment was set back and quotes loosened. The most-traded SS futures contract fluctuated downward. At 10:30 a.m., SS2604 was quoted at 14,245 yuan/mt, up 80 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. Spot premiums for 304/2B in Wuxi were in the 275-475 yuan/mt range. In the spot market, Wuxi cold-rolled 201/2B coils were generally stable; for cold-rolled trimmed-edge 304/2B coils, the average price in Wuxi was stable while the average price in Foshan fell by 50 yuan/mt; cold-rolled 316L/2B coils in Wuxi were stable; for hot-rolled 316L/NO.1 coils, Wuxi quotes rose by 100 yuan/mt; cold-rolled 430/2B coils in both Wuxi and Foshan were stable. The stainless steel market is gradually recovering, and SS futures strengthened and moved higher. Driven by warming expectations for the traditional peak consumption season of “Golden March and Silver April” and the continued fermentation of news on Indonesian nickel ore, market participants’ bullish sentiment was strong. However, the recovery pace on the spot side was slow. Some traders and downstream end-users have not yet resumed operations, market trading activity has not fully recovered, and only a small number of rigid-demand orders were concluded during the week, presenting a clear pattern of “strong futures, weak spot.” On the inventory side, ...

This week, ternary cathode precursor prices declined slightly. Raw materials, nickel sulphate prices edged up today, cobalt sulphate prices declined again, and manganese sulphate prices held steady.