【SMM Steel】Vietnamese steelmaker Vnsteel inaugurated a new warehouse in Khanh Hoa province, marking its return to the South Central Vietnam market. The project strengthens its nationwide logistics and distribution network. The new facility enhances Vnsteel's capacity to serve local distributors and construction projects. Beyond storage, it serves as a regional logistics center. The company aims to improve customer support, accelerate shipping, and solidify its standing in Vietnam's steel industry.

After the holiday, ferrous metals opened higher, but subsequent trends diverged—steel products and iron ore fluctuated at highs, while coke surged before pulling back. The strong rally during the week was mainly driven by disturbances outside China. During the holiday, the US-Iran standoff escalated with widening negotiation gaps, pushing raw materials to lead the gains in ferrous metals. Combined with capital inflows after the holiday, this provided a clear upward drive for prices. In the latter half of the week, market rumors suggested that Iran and the US had reached a consensus on easing the US naval blockade in exchange for the gradual reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, and bears increased their positions in coke. Data on the five major steel products were released, showing weakness in both supply and demand, with inventory not accumulating after the holiday. On the spot market side, traders had a strong willingness to hold prices firm, and purchases were made in both futures and spot cargo at low price levels...

[SMM Steel] UK Steel warned that Britain’s steel industry still relies heavily on imports, with domestic producers supplying only around 30% of local demand, far below levels seen in the EU and US. The association expressed concern that tighter EU quotas could hurt British exports, as around 80% of UK steel exports are shipped to the EU market. UK Steel also criticized growing preference for imported “green steel” produced via electric arc furnaces (EAF), warning that this trend could undermine investment in domestic steel decarbonization. The UK government plans to cut steel import quotas by 60% from July 1 and raise over-quota tariffs from 25% to 50%.

As of now, the FOB price of Indonesian MHP nickel was $17,629/mt Ni, and the FOB price of Indonesian MHP cobalt was $50,992/mt Co. MHP payables (against SMM battery-grade nickel sulphate index) were 89.5-91, and the MHP cobalt element payable indicator (against SMM refined cobalt (Rotterdam warehouse)) was 93. The FOB price of Indonesian high-grade nickel matte was $17,655/mt Ni.

On May 8, SMM battery-grade nickel sulphate average prices declined slightly.

Indonesian state-owned steel giant PT Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk (IDX: KRAS, hereinafter referred to as "Krakatau") released its 2025 consolidated financial statements on March 31, 2026. On the surface, the company recorded a net profit of 339.6 million USD (approximately 5.68 trillion IDR), its best performance since 2019. However, unpacking the core steel business reveals that the steel segment's operating loss in 2025 actually widened from 40.79 million USD in 2024 to 102.5 million USD.

【SMM Steel】Turkey's March finished steel consumption rose 20.9% y/y to 3.2Mt, crude steel output up 6.4% to 3.3Mt. Q1 exports fell 6.8% in volume and 9.4% in value. Middle East tensions are reshaping supply chains. Turkey is gaining market share in Europe but surging scrap/energy prices and freight/insurance costs are squeezing margins. Steel imports surged 38.2% y/y in March. New EU trade restrictions are a critical issue. The association called for proactive steps to shield the domestic industry from dumping amid rapidly spreading steel protectionism.

This week, ferrous metals moved sideways and upward. During the week, as US-Iran negotiations made no progress and the Strait of Hormuz remained closed, combined with declining US crude oil inventories, Brent crude oil surged sharply, driving coking coal higher. Although BHP port spot cargoes were available for purchase, which was bearish for market sentiment, futures had already priced in related expectations earlier, so iron ore pullback was limited and cost support was relatively neutral. The Politburo meeting held mid-week had low direct correlation with ferrous metals, and ferrous metals fluctuated at highs during the week. Spot market side, end-users restocked at low prices before the holiday, and as futures rose in the latter half of the week, speculative demand was also released...

The core logic of the South American steel market is that end-user demand drives everything. Consumption demand is the starting point, filled jointly by local production and imports; imports act as a regulating valve rather than a driving force.

[SMM Steel] Vietnam’s steel industry is becoming increasingly polarized in Q1 2026, with leading players consolidating market share. Hoa Phat Group led the construction steel segment with 36.06% share, followed by VNSTEEL at 12.92%, while smaller producers collectively held over 40% but remained highly fragmented. Export weakness has shifted competition toward the domestic market, intensifying pricing pressure. Large integrated players benefit from cost control and vertical integration, while export-oriented firms such as Hoa Sen Group and Nam Kim Steel face margin pressure amid rising trade barriers. The industry focus is shifting from volume expansion to cost efficiency and margin sustainability.