This week, finished steel continued its gradual decline, while raw materials began to stabilize, with coking coal rebounding to some extent. During the week, rumors about a coal mine accident in Shanxi and customs clearance restrictions at the Mongolian border spread, boosting sentiment. Coupled with the China Mineral Resources talks, the raw materials side rebounded from lows. In the second half of the week, as rumors of maintenance at steel mills across various regions emerged, negative feedback expectations intensified somewhat, and raw materials pulled back. Approaching the weekend, however, the 10th round of coke price increases was initiated, pushing coking coal and coke futures higher. In the spot market, the off-season characteristics of end-users became increasingly evident, with the market restocking at low prices as needed. With spot prices remaining relatively firm, the spot-futures price spread continued to widen...

In June, global scrap tungsten markets diverged. India followed China's tungsten price rally, with active trading and higher prices in mid-June before cooling as China softened. Europe saw low-level consolidation due to high speculative inventories, but prices began to edge up in late June as stocks cleared. China's tungsten market experienced a sharp rebound followed by a pullback, and is expected to consolidate in the near term, while medium-to-long-term fundamentals remain solid.

[SMM Analysis] Stainless Steel Costs and Prices Pull Back in Tandem, Steel Mill Profits Remain Basically Stable This week, stainless steel prices and production costs fell together, and steel mill profit margins remained basically stable. Based on 304 cold-rolled as the benchmark, the profit margin calculated with current raw materials was 2.07%, while that using inventory raw materials was 1.33%. Nickel-based raw material cost side, high-grade NPI prices showed a pullback trend this week. During the week, SHFE nickel and SS futures were in the doldrums overall. Although there were widespread expectations of tight supply for high-grade NPI and upstream smelters and traders maintained firm offers, stainless steel mills' production schedule expectations pulled back, leading to weaker demand, and coupled with the simultaneous decline in stainless steel prices, the industry's acceptance of high-priced supply was very limited, and market transactions remained sluggish. As of this Friday, high-grade NPI with mainstream grade of 10%-12% fell by 8 yuan per nickel unit, closing at 1,133 yuan per nickel unit. Stainless steel scrap market, stainless steel scrap prices pulled back slightly this week. The weak futures market transmitted downward to spot cargo, and combined with sluggish off-season demand and reduced steel mill production schedules, rigid demand weakened further. Although steel scrap had an economic advantage over NPI, providing floor support for prices, uncertainty over Indonesian policies kept the market in a wait-and-see stance. Under the weight of bearish fundamentals, short-term stainless steel scrap prices are expected to continue to be in the doldrums. As of this Friday, the mainstream 304 off-cuts price in the Shanghai region fell by 100 yuan/mt, with the latest quotation at approximately 10,400 yuan/mt. Chromium-based raw material cost side, high-carbon ferrochrome prices continued to edge down this week. High-carbon ferrochrome production remained high...

[SMM Stainless Steel Scrap Market Weekly Review] Futures Weakness Dragged Down Stainless Steel Scrap Prices; Off-Season Demand Slump Pressured Market This week, prices of 304 stainless steel scrap off-cuts in east China pulled back, with a quotation range of 10,350-10,450 yuan/mt; prices of the same specification stainless steel scrap in the Foshan area fell in tandem, with a price range of 10,200-10,500 yuan/mt. From the perspective of raw material production cost analysis, the current cost to produce stainless steel entirely using stainless steel scrap is about 14,520.18 yuan/mt, while the cost using high-grade NPI reaches 14,988.98 yuan/mt, with the two maintaining a favorable cost spread. Stainless steel scrap prices pulled back slightly this week. During the week, SS futures consolidated weakly, and the weak sentiment in the futures market transmitted to the spot market, driving stainless steel finished product spot prices to also pull back slightly; the decline in the substitute raw material high-grade NPI slowed down, reducing its drag on the market, but the overall atmosphere in the raw material market remained mediocre. Under the influence of the futures-spot linkage, stainless steel scrap prices edged down slightly in tandem. Overall, cost support is difficult to offset the bearish pressure from fundamentals. The market has now entered the traditional consumption off-season for stainless steel, with end-use demand lacking internal momentum, and the expected production schedules of stainless steel mills pulling back, directly leading to a simultaneous weakening of rigid demand for stainless steel scrap. Meanwhile, news about the supplementary quota for Indonesian nickel ore remains unresolved, and policy uncertainty in the industry chain has been rising, leaving the overall market sentiment cautious and wait-and-see. Although stainless steel scrap still maintains a decent economic advantage over high-grade NPI, providing bottom support for prices, under the dual pressures of weak futures and the off-season…

SMM July 3 At 11:30 today, the futures closing price was 103,070 yuan/mt, up 890 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. The average spot premium was 60 yuan/mt, up 10 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. Today, copper scrap prices rose 100 yuan/mt MoM. The sales sentiment index for copper scrap rose to 2.41, and the procurement sentiment index dropped to 2.40. The price difference between copper cathode and copper scrap was 1,957 yuan/mt, up 788 yuan/mt MoM. The price difference between copper cathode rod and secondary copper rod was 520 yuan/mt. According to SMM survey, copper prices rebounded by the end of the week, and the price difference between copper cathode and copper scrap widened again to 1,900 yuan/mt. Holders of copper scrap showed a strong willingness to sell, while secondary copper rod enterprises exhibited weak restocking sentiment. This week, due to continuous premiums of secondary copper rod against copper futures, transactions were minimal. The increase in finished product inventories dampened secondary copper rod enterprises' willingness to restock raw materials.

[Top-tier players' purchases drive Pr-Nd price surge, boosting trading activity in rare earth market] Yesterday, scrap market prices continued their upward trend, mainly due to sustained increases in oxide price quotations, leading recycling enterprises to raise their external purchase quotes further. However, with the implementation of the new national standard for rare earth recycling, suppliers adopted a wait-and-see approach to shipments, making procurement more difficult for recycling enterprises.

[Expectations for US Fed Interest Rate Hikes Delayed, Short-Term Weakness in Aluminum Prices Hard to Break] In China, the proportion of liquid aluminum continued to rise, and warehouse withdrawals of aluminum ingots hit a four-year high in the past week. The further acceleration of the destocking pace has been the biggest highlight recently, but the absolute inventory level remains in a high range. Recently, with the continued narrowing of the geopolitical risk premium coupled with expectations for new project startups outside China, macro headwinds still dominate. LME aluminum is under significant pressure in the short term, and domestic aluminum prices are expected to follow LME aluminum and remain in the doldrums.

[Vietnam] Vietnam HRC centre falls under low-priced imports and weak demand Offers for 2mm SS400 and SAE1006 coil into Vietnam held at 540-550 USD/tonne CFR. Hoa Phat cut prices sharply this month, largely due to fierce low-priced import competition, plunging 34 USD/tonne from the prior month to 550-551 USD/tonne (delivered domestic port), which the market is now digesting. Vietnamese HRC is expected to stay under pressure near term. [India] Alang breaking scrap steady, finished-steel demand weak Indian Alang HMS (80:20) breaking scrap held at about 400 USD/tonne EXW. In Gujarat's Bhavnagar, billet fell to about 480 USD/tonne DAP and rebar held at about 539 USD/tonne EXW; in north India's Mandi, billet slipped to about 502 USD/tonne DAP, rebar eased to about 558 USD/tonne EXW, and HMS scrap dipped to about 413 USD/tonne DAP. With weak downstream demand and need-based mill buying, scrap prices may stay soft near term.

SMM July 2 At 11:30 today, the futures closing price was 102,180 yuan/mt, up 160 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. The average spot premium was 50 yuan/mt, up 10 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. The copper scrap price rose by 200 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. The copper scrap selling sentiment index dropped to 2.32, and the buying sentiment index dropped to 2.45. The price difference between copper cathode and copper scrap was 1,169 yuan/mt, down 53 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. The price difference between copper cathode rod and secondary copper rod was 130 yuan/mt. According to the SMM survey, on the second day of the implementation of the "reverse invoicing" rule, the copper scrap market showed no significant changes. With tight supply, the copper scrap price struggled to widen its spread against copper cathode. Many secondary copper rod enterprises continued to make just-in-time procurement.

[SMM Recycled Rare Earth Weekly Review: Scrap Prices Edge Up, Tight Tax-Included Supply Raises Procurement Difficulty] Overall, the current supply of compliant tax-included scrap is limited. Suppliers hold strong bullish expectations and are unwilling to sell at low prices, making procurement difficult for recycling enterprises. In the short term, supported by rigid procurement demand from recycling enterprises, scrap prices may drift higher.