This week, finished steel continued its gradual decline, while raw materials began to stabilize, with coking coal rebounding to some extent. During the week, rumors about a coal mine accident in Shanxi and customs clearance restrictions at the Mongolian border spread, boosting sentiment. Coupled with the China Mineral Resources talks, the raw materials side rebounded from lows. In the second half of the week, as rumors of maintenance at steel mills across various regions emerged, negative feedback expectations intensified somewhat, and raw materials pulled back. Approaching the weekend, however, the 10th round of coke price increases was initiated, pushing coking coal and coke futures higher. In the spot market, the off-season characteristics of end-users became increasingly evident, with the market restocking at low prices as needed. With spot prices remaining relatively firm, the spot-futures price spread continued to widen...

In June, global scrap tungsten markets diverged. India followed China's tungsten price rally, with active trading and higher prices in mid-June before cooling as China softened. Europe saw low-level consolidation due to high speculative inventories, but prices began to edge up in late June as stocks cleared. China's tungsten market experienced a sharp rebound followed by a pullback, and is expected to consolidate in the near term, while medium-to-long-term fundamentals remain solid.

[SMM Coking Coal and Coke Daily Brief] Coking Coal Market: Linfen low-sulphur coking coal offers are at 2,050 yuan/mt. For coking coal, recently the resumption of production at mines in Qinyuan County has been slow, and some mines have further cut production to varying degrees after resuming operations. Coking coal supply remains tight. However, downstream buyers are showing fear of high prices, with sales of some high-priced coal types turning sluggish. Online auctions have seen a marked increase in failed lots. In the short term, the coking coal market may start to stabilize. Coke Market: The nationwide average price of quasi-first-grade metallurgical coke (dry quenched) is 2,090 yuan/mt. Regarding news, coke enterprises in various regions have initiated the tenth round of coke price increases, to be effective from 00:00 on July 6, 2026. In terms of supply, the ninth round of coke price increases have been implemented, leaving most coke producers profitable and with moderate production enthusiasm. However, downstream purchasing enthusiasm has weakened, and traders are actively selling, resulting in an increase in coke supply. On the demand side, finished steel prices at steel mills have been drifting lower, and steel mill profits have further narrowed, prompting mills to start cutting hot metal production. With hot metal production expected to decline further, rigid demand for coke is weakening. Overall, market sentiment has weakened. In the short term, the coke market may be generally stable with a slight rise, while the tenth round of price increases may face some bargaining. [SMM Steel]

[SMM Analysis] Stainless Steel Costs and Prices Pull Back in Tandem, Steel Mill Profits Remain Basically Stable This week, stainless steel prices and production costs fell together, and steel mill profit margins remained basically stable. Based on 304 cold-rolled as the benchmark, the profit margin calculated with current raw materials was 2.07%, while that using inventory raw materials was 1.33%. Nickel-based raw material cost side, high-grade NPI prices showed a pullback trend this week. During the week, SHFE nickel and SS futures were in the doldrums overall. Although there were widespread expectations of tight supply for high-grade NPI and upstream smelters and traders maintained firm offers, stainless steel mills' production schedule expectations pulled back, leading to weaker demand, and coupled with the simultaneous decline in stainless steel prices, the industry's acceptance of high-priced supply was very limited, and market transactions remained sluggish. As of this Friday, high-grade NPI with mainstream grade of 10%-12% fell by 8 yuan per nickel unit, closing at 1,133 yuan per nickel unit. Stainless steel scrap market, stainless steel scrap prices pulled back slightly this week. The weak futures market transmitted downward to spot cargo, and combined with sluggish off-season demand and reduced steel mill production schedules, rigid demand weakened further. Although steel scrap had an economic advantage over NPI, providing floor support for prices, uncertainty over Indonesian policies kept the market in a wait-and-see stance. Under the weight of bearish fundamentals, short-term stainless steel scrap prices are expected to continue to be in the doldrums. As of this Friday, the mainstream 304 off-cuts price in the Shanghai region fell by 100 yuan/mt, with the latest quotation at approximately 10,400 yuan/mt. Chromium-based raw material cost side, high-carbon ferrochrome prices continued to edge down this week. High-carbon ferrochrome production remained high...

[China's ore shortage situation unchanged, July zinc concentrate TCs continue to decline]: From weekly data, the SMM Zn50 domestic weekly average TC fell 400 yuan/mt Zn WoW to -600 yuan/mt Zn, and the SMM imported zinc concentrate index fell $5.33/dmt WoW to -$82.83/dmt....

[SMM Stainless Steel Daily Review] SS Consolidates Amid Persistent Macro News Disturbances; Stainless Steel Spot Prices Remain Firm in Off-Season with Sluggish Trading According to SMM on July 3, SS futures presented an overall pattern of holding up well. US non-farm payrolls data came in below expectations and inflation expectations declined, prompting non-ferrous metals to strengthen overall. SS followed suit and rose in tandem. As of the midday close, the most-traded SS contract settled at 14,600 yuan/mt. In the spot market, the decline in SS futures paused temporarily, while current social inventory pressure on stainless steel was not significant. With steel mills holding prices firm, spot offers remained firm. Most-traded SS futures contract. At 10:15 AM, SS2608 was quoted at 14,655 yuan/mt, up 75 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. Spot premiums for 304/2B in Wuxi were in the range of 315-865 yuan/mt. In the spot market, the average price of cold-rolled 201/2B coils in Wuxi remained unchanged; cold-rolled 304/2B mill edge coils, average prices in Wuxi and Foshan both held flat; cold-rolled 316L/2B coil prices in Wuxi were flat; hot-rolled 316L/NO.1 coil quotes in Wuxi were unchanged; cold-rolled 430/2B coils in Wuxi and Foshan fell 50 yuan/mt. This week, the tug-of-war between macro and industrial logic dominated the futures trend. US inflation data pulled back, market expectations for US Fed interest rate hikes further cooled, and the US dollar index weakened, overall boosting valuations of commodities and non-ferrous metals and providing macro support for the metals sector. However, sentiment on the industrial side remained bearish, the issue of Indonesia's nickel ore supplementary quotas remained unresolved, and the market held relatively...

[SMM Aluminum Alloy Express] Recently, ADC12 prices in overseas markets continued their downward trend, with quotes pulling back further to the range of $3,100-$3,200/mt today. Meanwhile, domestic ADC12 prices remained relatively firm supported by aluminum scrap costs, driving a continued recovery in the price spread between Chinese and overseas markets and further narrowing import losses. Currently, the import loss per mt of ADC12 stands at about 1,087 yuan, pulling back to the level seen in early March. If domestic prices stay high going forward while overseas markets remain under pressure and decline, the degree of price inversion between Chinese and overseas markets is expected to narrow further, potentially opening the window for import profits gradually.

Iron ore prices followed an initial rise and subsequent decline this week, with the price center shifting further lower. The core drivers were that after the ninth round of coke price cuts was implemented, steel mill losses widened further. Combined with expectations of environmental protection-driven production restrictions in some regions, blast furnace maintenance plans increased, hot metal production continued to pull back, and the demand side was clearly under pressure. In terms of supply, global iron ore shipments and China’s port arrivals both increased MoM, with supply-side pressure intensifying somewhat and further weighing on ore prices. During the week, market talk that benchmark negotiations might restrict low-grade ore port cargo pick-up pushed futures to a short-term rebound. However, the market broadly viewed the probability of this measure actually being implemented as low, and after sentiment was released, price logic returned to a demand-led mode. Affected by this, spot prices performed weaker than futures. In port spot cargoes, the weekly average of the MMI 61% index slipped 5 yuan/mt MoM. Chart: MMI 61% Port Spot Index Source: SMM The domestic iron ore concentrate market edged lower this week, with regional divergence in performance. Prices remained basically stable in Tangshan, Qian’an, and Qianxi in Hebei. Areas such as Chaoyang, Beipiao, and Jianping in western Liaoning edged down by 5-10 yuan/mt. East China saw a pullback of 10-15 yuan/mt. Overall domestic ore production remained steady, but the resource landscape diverged by region. Supply in Hebei remained somewhat tight; within this, the Chengde area saw a further contraction in resource supply due to a mining accident, which provided some support to local iron ore concentrate prices. On the demand side, hot metal production at steel mill blast furnaces remained at a high level, still offering support to iron ore concentrate demand. However, steel mill profits have narrowed significantly recently, and the overall desire to bargain down prices is strong, causing local iron ore concentrate prices to edge down slightly. Chart: Tight Domestic Ore Supply Supports Prices — Domestic vs. Imported Ore Price Spread to Widen Further Next Week Outlook for Next Week Looking ahead to next week, the probability of the 10th round of coke price increases being implemented is relatively high. Increasing steel mill maintenance resulting from losses will lead to a larger decline in hot metal production. Iron ore demand will continue to deteriorate. Meanwhile, mines will push shipments in June, and imported ore port arrivals still have upside room over the next two weeks, leading to a slight accumulation in port inventories. In addition, a new round of talks between the US and Iran is scheduled for mid-month, and crude oil prices still face downside expectations, so iron ore shipping costs will remain weak. Iron ore prices will remain under pressure. However, considering the disturbance from benchmark negotiation news, there may be opportunities for a price rebound. Overall, iron ore prices are expected to remain in the doldrums next week. Domestically, the tight iron ore supply situation is expected to be difficult to alleviate. But given that demand for iron ore concentrates has weakened somewhat, steel mills’ push for lower prices will continue to dominate. The game between sellers and buyers continues. Overall, the domestic iron ore market is expected to be in the doldrums next week, but the decline may be smaller than that for imported ore.

This week, the weekly TCs of domestic Pb50 concentrate were lowered by 50 yuan/mt Pb to an average of 150 yuan/mt Pb, and domestic TC center continued to edge lower. From June to July, domestic lead concentrate output edged down slightly due to safety and environmental protection inspections, tailings storage issues, and rainy season maintenance shutdowns, strengthening mines' bargaining power. Meanwhile, primary lead smelters' core profit source is sulphuric acid and associated metals (silver, copper, zinc, etc.), and their comprehensive profit currently stands above 1,000 yuan/mt. Driven by profits and raw material replenishment, companies continue to compete for ore. During the week, SMM learned that a mine in South China concluded a Q3 lead concentrates transaction of 2,800 mt Pb, with the transaction price set at the arithmetic average of the monthly weekly average TCs of SMM domestic Pb50 concentrate in the pickup month minus 1,015 yuan/mt Pb, with lead content of 55%, silver content of 300-400 g/mt, and a silver coefficient of 95.99% (copper less than 1g and around 7g zinc not valued); the TC fell 300 yuan/mt Pb MoM. Meanwhile, over the week, imported TCs outside China fell further by $5/dmt to -$165/dmt, mainly due to unresolved overseas port logistics and strikes, and Peru entering a 60-day state of emergency due to El Niño, keeping long-term mine supply disruptions in place. Traders held prices firm and held back from selling.

[SMM Cobalt Lithium Morning Meeting Minutes: This week, overall sentiment in the industry chain recovered, as a rebound in upstream raw material prices drove some material prices higher. Lithium carbonate, LFP, and separator segments performed strongly. Downstream production schedules stayed high, with demand from energy storage, commercial vehicles, and power batteries still providing support. However, acceptance of high prices was limited, and actual transactions were mostly based on essential needs. Cobalt salts, nickel salts, and ternary cathode precursors remained in the doldrums, with a strong wait-and-see sentiment prevailing in the market. Overall, short-term prices may continue to drift higher, but attention still needs to be paid to raw material arrivals, the sustainability of restocking, and the realization of end-use demand going forward.]