Dr. Akbar Djohan, director of Krakatau Steel said that this collaboration will help Krakatau Steel to be a one-stop solution in the development of national advanced materials. There is a potential of IDR 66 trillion if the implementation of downstreaming and integration of several advanced steel material is happened. This collaboration not only improve the advanced steel chain, but also improve national industry to be more competitive and support Indonesia's inudstrialization target.

Barrick Mining will invest C$20.88 million (US$14.8 million) in Canadian explorer Kingfisher Metals through a non-brokered private placement, acquiring an initial 9.9% equity stake that could increase to 14.1% if all warrants are exercised. Barrick will subscribe for 15.47 million units at C$1.35 per unit, with each unit consisting of one common share and one-half warrant. At least 80% of the proceeds will be used to advance exploration and development at Kingfisher's HWY 37 copper-gold project in British Columbia's Golden Triangle, with the remaining funds allocated to working capital and general corporate purposes. Following the financing, Kingfisher expects to hold approximately C$47 million in cash to accelerate exploration at its Hank porphyry discovery and across its broader land package. Barrick said the investment is strategic and that it may adjust its ownership position depending on market conditions.

Korea’s domestic NEV sales rose 22.1% month on month to 93,722 units in June, while combined BEV, HEV and PHEV exports increased 23.3% to 102,551 units. HEVs accounted for about 78% of incremental growth in both markets. BEV volumes also posted double-digit gains, but their share declined as HEVs expanded faster, highlighting a gap between overall vehicle-market recovery and the pace of BEV-led electrification.

Global Infrastructure Partners, part of BlackRock, has agreed to acquire a majority and controlling stake in US commercial solar company Summit Ridge Energy. Founded in 2017, Summit Ridge develops, owns and operates commercial solar and energy storage projects across the Midwest, Mid-Atlantic and New England, with a portfolio of more than 3GW of operating and development-stage assets. GIP said the investment will help Summit Ridge expand its solar and battery storage pipeline and strengthen project acquisition capabilities.

It was recently learned that the main construction work of Zhiliang New Materials' annual 30,000-ton lithium iron manganese phosphate powder production line project has been largely completed. The No. 1 workshop is expected to be topped out in August this year, with trial production scheduled to begin by the end of the year. The project is invested and constructed by Zhongke Zhiliang New Energy Materials (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd., located in the Keqiao Economic Development Zone, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, with a total investment of 1.1 billion yuan. The project plans to produce 30,000 tons of lithium iron manganese phosphate powder annually, with an estimated annual operating revenue of 2 billion yuan upon reaching full capacity.

[SMM Analysis: Copper Prices Remain Elevated, but Why Has Overseas Copper Scrap Supply Yet to Increase Significantly?] Despite elevated copper prices, overseas copper scrap supply remains tight. Earlier inventories were largely released from Q4 2025 to Q2 2026, while new scrap generation is slow. High funding costs, stronger local absorption and US-Iran-related shipping delays have further limited tradable supply, supporting payabilities.

Expert Views Clash as Hybrid Solid‑Liquid Battery Mass Production Kicks Off in 2026, While All‑Solid‑State Still Builds Momentum

[SMM Analysis: Expert Opinions Clash – Semi-Solid-State Battery Mass Production Year Begins, All-Solid-State Still Building Momentum] 2026 is widely regarded by the industry as the "mass production year" for semi-solid-state batteries. However, expert opinions on the industrial positioning and time pace of semi-solid-state and all-solid-state batteries are markedly divided. SVOLT Energy Technology Chairman Yang Hongxin and Huang Xuejie from the Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, among others, lean toward the view that "semi-solid-state will be the long-term mainstream," while CATL Chairman Zeng Yuqun and Gotion High-tech Chief Scientist Zhu Xingbao remain cautiously optimistic about all-solid-state batteries from the perspectives of technological maturity and cost.

SMM, July 21 – To deepen industry exchanges, smooth information channels, and accurately grasp development trends and market dynamics in the zinc and indium sectors, on July 21, a team from SMM Information & Technology Co., Ltd. (SMM) — including Geng Zhiyao, Senior Analyst for Copper, Lead and Zinc; Li Hanyu, Senior Zinc Analyst; and Dai Junxiu, Senior Business Manager — visited Yunnan Tin Wenshan Zinc Indium Smelting Co., Ltd. for an exchange and was warmly received by relevant leaders of the company. During the exchange, the two parties had in-depth discussions on core industry topics, such as current zinc and indium price trends, the enterprise’s comprehensive recovery technologies for zinc and indium metals, existing production and processing capacity, and the regional layout of new mine capacity. Meanwhile, the SMM team introduced in detail the platform’s existing pricing system, pricing logic, and mainstream market application scenarios, conducted in-depth exchanges with the enterprise on industry pricing standards and market quotation applications, fully listened to frontline production and market demands, and further broke down information barriers between upstream and downstream. This visit effectively consolidated the foundation for information sharing across the industry and provided strong support for accurately assessing zinc and indium market trends and promoting the green, high-quality, and standardized development of the industry. Profile of Yunnan Tin Wenshan Zinc Indium Smelting Co., Ltd. Yunnan Tin Wenshan Zinc Indium Smelting Co., Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Yunnan Tin Co., Ltd. Established in May 2016 with a registered capital of 1.1 billion yuan and 843 registered employees, it is a state-owned enterprise integrating production, R&D, and trade, mainly engaged in the smelting, processing, sales, and trading of non-ferrous metals and ore products. After six years of independent process and equipment R&D, the company overcame the industrialization challenges of hematite technology and equipment. In 2018, it invested 2.44 billion yuan to build China’s first and the world’s second demonstration plant for hematite iron removal hydrometallurgical zinc smelting. The plant reached full production and standards within one year, with core indicators leading the industry: zinc recovery rate >98%, indium recovery rate >83%, copper recovery rate >95%, lead and silver recovery rate >99%, iron resource utilization rate >95%, comprehensive energy consumption for zinc electrowinning 99.96%, and tail gas SO 2 <60 mg/Nm 3 . Leveraging its technological and green development strengths, the company has received more than 30 honors, including national-level “Quality Engineering” award, national-level specialized and sophisticated key “Little Giant” enterprise, national-level green factory, and high-tech enterprise. It holds 42 authorized patents (including 21 invention patents), and three of its core technologies have won the First Prize of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Science and Technology Award. The “New Green and Efficient Zinc Smelting Technology for Complex Polymetallic Iron-bearing Sphalerite” and the “Hematite Process for Iron Removal and Zinc Smelting” have been respectively listed by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), and other authorities in the industry carbon peak action plan and energy-saving and carbon-reduction guide, and are promoted as key advanced technologies. SMM Contact: Geng Zhiyao Tel: 13818541149

SMM, July 22 – In the metals market: As of the midday close, domestic base metals mostly rose. SHFE copper gained 1.34%, SHFE aluminum added 0.72%, SHFE zinc advanced 0.78%, SHFE lead fell 0.85%, SHFE tin climbed 1.11%, and SHFE nickel jumped 1.36%. Furthermore, the most-traded cast aluminum futures contract rose 0.59%, the most-traded alumina contract settled on par with 2,723 yuan/mt. The most-traded lithium carbonate contract fell 0.5%. The most-traded silicon metal contract fell 0.42%. The most-traded polysilicon futures contract rose 0.59%. Ferrous metals showed mixed performance. Iron ore fell 1%, rebar edged lower, and HRC was flat at 3,284 yuan/mt. Stainless steel rose 0.61%. In the coking coal and coke segment, the most-traded coking coal contract gained 1.56%, and the most-traded coke contract advanced 0.66%. In overseas base metals, as of 11:45 AM, LME metals mostly rose. LME copper fell 0.3%, LME aluminum edged up, and LME lead, LME zinc, and LME tin all posted gains within 0.2%. LME nickel rose 0.52%. In precious metals, as of 11:45 AM, COMEX gold rose 1.53% and COMEX silver gained 1.64%. In domestic precious metals, SHFE gold rose 2.8%, and the most-traded SHFE silver contract surged 4.79%. Additionally, as of the midday close, the most-traded platinum futures contract rose 4.2%, and the most-traded palladium futures contract jumped 5.44%. As of the midday close, the most-traded container shipping contract on the European route fell 0.52% to 2,785 points. As of 11:45 AM on July 22, some futures midday market conditions: Spot and Fundamentals Silver: U.S.-Iran ceasefire negotiations and technical corrections drove a silver price rebound, which may maintain a fluctuating trend in the short term. Spot market demand was sluggish, with transactions near parity, and the pattern of weak supply and demand persists... Macro Front China: [GAC: Accelerate Implementation of 57 Port Facility Renovation Projects under the 15th Five-Year Plan] This morning (July 22), the State Council Information Office held a press conference to introduce the implementation of the 15th Five-Year Plan, accelerating customs modernization, and serving the building of a trade power. Ports are the gateway to opening-up. During the 15th Five-Year Plan period, the customs will accelerate the implementation of major projects and key border port projects under the national 15th Five-Year Plan, simultaneously carry out 57 port facility renovation projects under the plan, and speed up the construction of railway ports such as Turugart and Ganqimaodu. This will help further optimize the layout of port opening. (CCTV News) [Beijing Rolls Out "Ten Go-Global Measures" to Reduce Burden and Empower Digital Economy Enterprises Going Global] On July 21, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology held a press conference on the H1 2026 economic performance of Beijing's industrial and information software industry. It was introduced at the meeting that at the end of last year, Beijing issued the "Three-Year Action Plan for the Construction of the Beijing Digital Economy Enterprise Go-Global Innovation Service Base (2026–2028)", setting out the goals and tasks for Beijing enterprises going global over the next three years. Drawing on the operational practices of the Beijing Go-Global Base and the core needs of nearly a hundred digital economy enterprises, Beijing recently issued the "Several Measures to Accelerate the Promotion of Digital Economy Enterprises Going Global" (referred to as the "Ten Go-Global Measures"), complementarily, providing ten financial and resource support measures to comprehensively reduce burdens and empower enterprises’ international development. The policy mainly focuses on the following three aspects: first, broadening overseas connection channels to overcome market expansion challenges; second, improving full-process supporting services to reduce cross-border compliance costs; third, fostering an international digital ecosystem to build a capital go-global brand. (Jin10 Data APP) [Guangzhou: plans to steadily and orderly advance the completed home sales system and promote the reform of real estate development financing methods] During the 15th Five-Year Plan period, Guangzhou plans to actively and prudently plan pilot projects for the completed home sales system, selecting suitable land parcels for pilot implementation at an appropriate time. It will strengthen financial service support, encourage commercial banks to increase development loan quotas for completed home sales projects and offer preferential interest rates. For completed home sales land parcels, support such as installment payment of land premiums and public resource allocation will be provided. For projects that continue to use the presale system, supervision of presale funds for commodity housing will be standardized to regulate fund usage. At the same time, financial coordination will be strengthened to advance the reform of real estate development financing methods, driving a shift in real estate development enterprise financing from reliance on the creditworthiness of the entity to meeting the reasonable financing needs of real estate projects. For each project, one bank or a banking syndicate will be designated as the lead bank. Funds from project development, construction, and sales will be deposited with the lead bank, which will ensure that the project company’s reasonable financing needs are met, forming a virtuous cycle mechanism where the lead bank and the project company share interests and risks. Closed management requirements for real estate project funds will be implemented. Before project delivery, it is strictly prohibited for investors to illegally withdraw or divert the project company’s sales and financing funds, and capital withdrawal or early dividend distribution is strictly prohibited. The Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau is publicly soliciting opinions on the "Guangzhou Housing Development 15th Five-Year Plan (Draft for Comments)." It will optimize the supply scale and pace of commercial residential land to promote market supply-demand balance. High-quality urban design and "good housing" construction requirements will be incorporated into land transfer conditions to enhance residential building quality. Real estate development enterprises are encouraged to shift from "scale-oriented" to "quality-oriented" approaches, continuously optimize standards, and build more livable high-quality housing. Support for housing will be steadily advanced for newly introduced talent, newly employed university graduates, newly married or first-time childbearing families, families with multiple children, and families supporting elderly members, so as to reduce the burden of purchasing a first home. Increase policy support for "selling old and buying new" homes, and implement relevant tax incentives. Standardize real estate brokerage services, and guide all types of real estate agencies to operate in accordance with the law, compete fairly, and clearly mark prices. Strengthen oversight of existing-home transactions, and establish and improve regulatory systems for transaction funds for existing homes. (Jin10 Data APP) [PBOC reverse repo operation resulted in a net withdrawal of 350.5 billion yuan today] The PBOC conducted 76 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repo operations today, and with 426.5 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos maturing, a net withdrawal of 350.5 billion yuan was realized on the day. US Dollar: As of 11:45, the US dollar index fell 0.07 to 101.14. Markets await next week's Fed meeting for clues on the interest rate outlook and are closely monitoring developments in the Middle East conflict. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, the probability of the Fed keeping rates unchanged in July is 74.9%, with a 25.1% chance of a cumulative 25-basis-point hike. For September, the probability of holding rates steady is 28.9%, while the odds of a cumulative 25-bp hike are 55.7% and a 50-bp hike are 15.4%. (Jin10 Data APP) Furthermore, according to Politico, House Republicans on Tuesday passed a procedural vote 241–211, clearing the way for a short-term government funding bill and the "budget reconciliation 3.0" package. The stopgap funding measure aims to keep the federal government operating through December, while the budget framework provides the basis for a $95 billion partisan policy package. House Republican leadership hopes to pass the temporary funding bill later Tuesday. The House is then expected to vote on the budget resolution on Wednesday. Republicans intend to use this budget framework to begin drafting and passing a third conservative policy bill this Congress without any Democratic support. Other Currencies: Driven by a weak yen and surging oil prices, Japan's import value was up 25.4% YoY in June to a record 11.3 trillion yen (approx. $69.25 billion). This gain exceeded the market's previous expectation of a 21% rise and marked the fastest pace since November 2022, resulting in a trade deficit of 406.9 billion yen (approx. $2.49 billion) in June, far above the forecast of 120 billion yen. Although crude oil imports fell 13.7% YoY in volume terms, their value soared 59.3%, with the yen-denominated unit price also hitting a record high, underscoring that current inflationary pressures are largely driven by exchange-rate factors rather than demand growth. This means that compared with possible near-term changes in oil demand, the stronger yen has a more pronounced effect in easing import cost pressure. On the export front, resilience from AI-related data center demand provides the Bank of Japan with a source of real economic growth that can be used to offset inflation risks. These combined factors suggest that the BOJ is more likely to follow a cautious, gradual path of rate hikes rather than sudden aggressive tightening. Markets currently expect the BOJ to hold rates steady next week, while maintaining a tightening bias. (Jin10 Data APP) The Reserve Bank of Australia said the latest survey results show that inflation remains the top economic concern for Australians, while public understanding of how monetary policy works still has a “fundamental gap.” The survey is part of the RBA’s effort to enhance transparency and respond to recommendations from the 2023 independent review. Since early last year, the central bank has conducted three survey rounds, gathering feedback from about 9,000 Australians and using the results to improve its communication with the public. The survey found: “Trust in the RBA is comparable to trust in other Australian and international institutions and has been stable since early 2025,” though trust levels vary across different groups. “Groups with higher trust typically have lower inflation expectations, highlighting the importance of trust itself and its key role in the transmission of monetary policy.” (Jin10 Data APP) Data highlights: Data such as UK June CPI MoM and UK June RPI MoM will be released today. Crude oil: As of 11:45, both oil benchmarks rose, with WTI up 1.03% and Brent up 1.15%. Trump downplayed the likelihood of immediate negotiations with Iran, and rising US-Iran tensions pushed oil prices higher. Higher oil prices directly exacerbated inflation concerns. (Wall Street CN) Data: US crude oil inventory increased last week. US API crude oil inventory for the week ending July 17 was 2.603 million barrels, versus an expected -500,000 barrels and a prior -564,000 barrels. US API gasoline inventory for the week ending July 17 was -1.379 million barrels, versus an expected -1.81 million barrels and a prior -1.664 million barrels. (Jin10 Data) Spot market roundup: ► ► ► ► ► ► ► ► ► ►