June 16, 2026 Recently, Beijing Zhongdian Fengye Technology Development Co., Ltd. (Zhongdian Fengye) successfully completed the overall delivery of an 80MW alkaline electrolysis system. This core hydrogen production equipment will be officially deployed in the Jilin Liaoyuan wind-solar-storage-hydrogen-ammonia-methanol integrated project under China Tianying Group, laying a solid equipment foundation for the operation of this provincial-level key green hydrogen demonstration project. The hydrogen production equipment delivered this time features the industry-innovative "four-to-one" modular architecture , adopting an optimized layout that combines four 5MW electrolyzers with a single set of auxiliary Balance of Plant (BoP) systems. The complete set of equipment includes core supporting facilities such as rectifier transformers, main electrolyzers, gas purification units, and chiller units, significantly enhancing equipment integration and operational efficiency. It is understood that this modular technical solution underwent rigorous and thorough refinement, having completed full-process verification including market survey and validation, specialized technology R&D, prototype performance verification, and on-site operating condition adaptation tests. The technology is mature and highly stable, fully meeting the large-scale hydrogen production demands of major green hydrogen projects. It is reported that the wind-solar-storage-hydrogen-ammonia-methanol integrated project located in Liaoyuan, Jilin, is the largest green hydrogen benchmark demonstration project in the local area. The project innovatively revitalizes abandoned mine pit resources, taking ecological restoration as its foundation and integrating diverse green industry sectors such as wind power, PV power generation, energy storage, green hydrogen production, and methanol synthesis to build a closed-loop green energy industry chain. The successful delivery of this 80MW alkaline electrolyzer system marks a new breakthrough for Zhongdian Fengye in the fields of large-scale alkaline electrolyzer system integration and scaled green hydrogen equipment manufacturing , fully demonstrating the company’s technological advantages in the core green hydrogen equipment sector and providing strong support for the large-scale, commercial development of the green hydrogen industry in north-east China.

Semi-Annual Review and Outlook: Rigid Demand Steadily Released, High-end High-Induction Grain-Oriented Steel Expected to Maintain Stable and Improving Trend

The National Energy Administration recently held a national monthly dispatching meeting on renewable energy power development and construction, disclosing that as of the end of April, the cumulative grid-connected capacity of wind and solar power reached 1.911 billion kW (including 1.25 billion kW of PV and 661 million kW of wind power), and wind and solar power generation accounted for 24.1% of total societal electricity consumption. The meeting outlined seven key tasks, including increasing the grid connection and accommodation of new energy, promoting the implementation of direct green electricity supply policies, and accelerating the construction of large-scale wind and solar power bases.

According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), in May, raw coal production at industrial enterprises above the designated size (hereafter, large industrial enterprises) remained at a relatively high level, crude oil production grew steadily, natural gas production edged down, and power generation growth picked up. 1. Raw Coal, Crude Oil, and Natural Gas Production and Related Conditions Raw coal production remained at a relatively high level. In May, large industrial enterprises produced 400 million mt of raw coal, down 1.7% YoY, with a daily average production of 12.81 million mt. From January to May, raw coal production at large industrial enterprises reached 1.98 billion mt, down 0.3% YoY. Crude oil production grew steadily. In May, large industrial enterprises produced 18.57 million mt of crude oil, up 0.5% YoY, with growth slowing by 0.7 percentage points from April; daily average production was 599,000 mt. From January to May, crude oil production at large industrial enterprises totaled 91.31 million mt, up 1.1% YoY. The decline in crude oil processing widened. In May, large industrial enterprises processed 53.72 million mt of crude oil, down 9.1% YoY, with the decline expanding by 3.3 percentage points from April; daily average processing volume was 1.733 million mt. From January to May, crude oil processed at large industrial enterprises reached 292.8 million mt, down 2.2% YoY. Natural gas production edged down. In May, large industrial enterprises produced 21.7 billion m³ of natural gas, down 2.2% YoY, compared to a 1.9% increase in April; daily average production was 700 million m³. From January to May, natural gas production at large industrial enterprises amounted to 111.7 billion m³, up 1.7% YoY. 2. Power Generation Power generation growth at large industrial enterprises accelerated. In May, power generation at large industrial enterprises reached 784.3 billion kWh, up 4.2% YoY, with growth accelerating by 1.6 percentage points from April; daily average generation was 25.3 billion kWh. From January to May, power generation at large industrial enterprises totaled 3,912.9 billion kWh, up 3.6% YoY. By type, in May, growth in thermal power at large industrial enterprises slowed, while growth in hydropower and solar power accelerated, and nuclear and wind power shifted from decline to growth. Specifically, thermal power at large industrial enterprises grew 2.1% YoY, with growth slowing by 1.0 percentage point from April; hydropower increased by 13.0%, with growth accelerating by 0.8 percentage points; nuclear power grew 5.0%, compared to an 8.7% decline in April; wind power edged up 0.5%, reversing a 5.0% drop in April; and solar power rose 12.1%, with growth accelerating by 5.0 percentage points.

2026 China Central International Power Transformer Export Expo 2026 China Central International Power Transformer Export Expo Concurrently held: The 8th China (Zhengzhou) International New-type Power and Smart Energy Industry Exhibition August 15-17, 2026, Central China International Convention and Exhibition Center (Airport Area) Annual Central China Power and Electrical Industry Development Conference Estimated exhibition data: 18 countries and regions 600+ exhibiting brands 300+ media coverage 20 forum events 40,000 m² exhibition area 50,000 visitors Co-organizers: Henan Electrical Equipment Industry Association Beijing Aibo International Exhibition Co., Ltd. Executing Unit: Beijing Aibo International Exhibition Co., Ltd. Title Sponsor: Henan Senyuan Electric Co., Ltd. Official Website: http://byq.aiboexpo.com ※ Exhibition Overview: Currently, 'carbon neutrality' has become a global consensus. Achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality is a solemn commitment China has made to the world and a broad and profound economic and social transformation. Realizing clean and zero-carbon energy is a crucial guarantee for carbon neutrality. The development and maturation of the new-type power industry are of great significance for accelerating the construction of a new power system dominated by new energy. In recent years, supported by a series of national policies, global renewable energy industries such as PV, wind power, hydropower, new-type energy storage, charging facilities, and hydrogen energy have achieved rapid development. With new breakthroughs in next-generation technologies and equipment, the future new energy market holds limitless prospects. At the 2024 Bosch Connected World conference, the world's richest man Elon Musk predicted that the rapid development of AI and EVs would lead to a severe shortage of transformers. Today, this prediction has become a reality. Amid this global 'transformer shortage', the latest data from China's General Administration of Customs shows: in 2025, China's transformer export value reached 64.6 billion yuan, a YoY surge of 36%, with the average unit price exceeding 205,000 yuan, a rise of 33%. Even more astonishing—orders for high-end ultra-high voltage and data center-dedicated transformers have been scheduled into 2027, with some stretching into 2028! The global transformer shortage is the inevitable result of multiple contemporary factors overlapping. From an infrastructure perspective, the power systems in Europe and the US are undergoing a 'major overhaul'. A Goldman Sachs report from September 2025 pointed out that most of Europe's grid infrastructure has been in operation for 40-50 years, and in the US, 31% of transmission equipment and 46% of distribution facilities are past their service life. To this end, the EU plans to invest €1.2 trillion over the next decade to upgrade its power grid, and the US also announced $1.1 trillion over five years for the power sector. As core equipment for power grid upgrades, transformers have naturally become a focal point of demand. Amid the global transition toward green and low-carbon development, the construction of green energy power plants such as PV and wind power has further lifted transformer demand. The international energy industry analysis firm “Allied Market” forecast that the global transformer market size will reach $103 billion in 2031, Henan is located in central China and has long been known as the “heartland of Kyushu and the thoroughfare of ten provinces,” serving as an important transportation hub in China that connects east and west and links north and south. Developing a hub economy is a key pillar for integrating into the new development paradigm. “In recent years, our province has leveraged its transportation and location advantages to continuously strengthen the hub economy. Seizing the opportunity presented by the development of a unified national market, we have built a comprehensive ‘rice + well + people’ transportation corridor and initially formed a broad multimodal transport landscape integrating and connecting airports, inland ports, highway ports, high-speed rail ports, and ports of entry. It has become a logistics corridor hub that connects at home and abroad and radiates across the east, central, and west. Trading globally, the hub advantage is gradually being transformed into a competitive edge for development. Leveraging Henan’s status as a major province in China in terms of population, agriculture, industry, and energy consumption, its transportation and geographic advantages are driving global power grid upgrades, with transformers playing a crucial role in building a new-type power system. To rapidly and accurately connect sellers and buyers and help enterprises expand broader markets in and outside China, the “2026 China · Central and Western China International Power Transformer Export Expo,” jointly organized by the Henan Electrical Industry Association and Beijing Aibo International Exhibition Co., Ltd., is scheduled to be held on August 15-17, 2026 at Zhongyuan International Convention and Exhibition Center, Zhengzhou Airport Economy Zone, concurrently with the “8th China (Zhengzhou) International New-Type Power and Smart Energy Industry Exhibition.” This exhibition is expected to cover 40,000㎡, attracting more than 600 brand exhibitors from around the world to make a concentrated appearance in central China, with over 50,000 visits expected from professional visitors and buyers. We sincerely invite transformer producers, manufacturers, and related supporting suppliers from in and outside China to gather in central China and share this grand industry event! As one of China’s 12 highest-level international comprehensive transportation hubs and one of the country’s six airport-type national logistics hubs, Zhengzhou is a comprehensive hub city integrating highways, railways, aviation, power, and communications. It enjoys uniquely advantageous geographic conditions. With Zhengzhou as the center, a two-hour aviation circle covers 92% of China’s population, 94% of its total economic output, and 98% of its foreign trade share. Against the backdrop of the current dual-circulation development model and domestic demand boost, Zhengzhou’s market radiation advantage nationwide will become even more prominent. Henan has a solid industrial foundation and a complete industrial supporting system, highly aligned with the development needs of the new energy industry. It can better promote deep integrated development across the upstream and downstream industry chain of new energy enterprises, achieve resource sharing and complementary advantages, and jointly drive coordinated development of the industry. Zhengzhou Airport Economy Zone Comprehensive Experimental Zone, known as the “Central China Special Zone,” is currently the only national-level aviation economy development pilot zone approved by the State Council. The Airport Economy Zone closely focuses on five major strategic positioning goals: the “Air Silk Road” pilot zone, the “National Airport Economy Experimental Zone,” the “core growth pole of the Central Plains Economic Zone and the Zhengzhou Metropolitan Area,” a “modernized, internationalized, world-class logistics hub,” and the “Central China Special Zone”; and deepens the development of five major centers: an international advanced manufacturing center, international trade center, international transportation and logistics center, international creative fashion center, and international innovation talent center. The Airport Economy Zone has become a growth pole of great strategic value for Zhengzhou’s development and a high ground for opening up across the province. ※Key Invitations Target Audience: Power, petroleum, chemicals, metallurgy, steel, cement, coal, textiles, transportation, electronics, communications, environmental protection, transport, machinery, turnkey equipment suppliers, traders, etc. Real estate developers, construction contractors, decoration and renovation companies, architects, designers, engineers, importers and exporters, wholesalers, distributors, manufacturers, retailers, buildings, property management institutions, and industry end-users (such as hospitals, schools, government agencies, hotels, shopping malls, etc.). Relevant government departments, power companies, power grid companies, power supply departments, planning departments, municipal engineering entities, design and research institutions, competent authorities, associations, societies, media organizations, etc. ※ Media Spotlight and Synchronized Promotion : Helping exhibitors deeply explore clients, find professional buyers, promote brands, and close deals has always been the mission and responsibility of the organizers of the Central China Transformer Expo! We will join forces with Xinhua Net, People’s Daily Online, Economic Net, Sina, ifeng.com, CNR.cn, Guangming Online, CCTV.com, China News Service, Dayu Net, Dahe Net, Yingxiang Net, Zhongyuan Net, Jinbao Net, Sunan Net, Dahe Daily, Sohu, iQIYI, Baidu, Toutiao, Henan TV, Dazhong.com, Haibao News, Douyin, Kuaishou, Xiaohongshu, Zhihu, Huaxia Energy Network, International New Energy Network, Polaris Electric Power Network, Power Supply Network, China Transformer Network, Transformer Market Network, Electronic Transformer Information Network, Sobi PV Energy Storage Network, PV Industry Network, Energy World, Household PV Network, EV Network, First EV Network, Charging Piles Network, NEV Industry Network, and more than 100 other media outlets to provide comprehensive coverage of the exhibition, helping enterprises promote new products and technologies, enhance brand image, and strengthen corporate influence. ※ If you are a supplier of the following products, please book a booth: 1 、Transformers: Dry-type transformers, oil-immersed transformers; PV transformers, wind power transformers, box-type substations, electric furnace transformers, mining transformers, marine transformers, movable vehicle-mounted transformers, customized transformers and solutions, etc. 2 、Transformer Design and Manufacturing: Transformer R&D and design software, virtual simulation software; fully automatic winding machines, core laser cutting equipment, robotic insulation coating systems; partial discharge detection instruments, automatic withstand-voltage test benches, AI visual defect recognition systems; overall solutions for digital factories, etc. 3 、Key Transformer Materials: Conductive materials (e.g., copper semis, aluminum semis, copper-aluminum composite materials), magnetic materials (silicon steel and amorphous alloys, ferrite materials), insulating materials (insulating paper, paperboard, insulating varnish, insulating oil, epoxy resin, electrical insulating wood, varnished cloth, varnished cloth tape), etc. 4 、Key Transformer Components: Core, windings, oil tank/oil conservator, bushings, oil level gauges, oil purifiers, conductive rod, sealing gaskets, breathers, insulating materials, tap changers, gas relays, explosion-proof pipes, temperature measuring devices, fire extinguishing devices, clamps, surge arresters, pressure release devices, other transformer accessories/consumables, etc. 5 、Green Electricity Technologies and Applications: Distributed PV/wind power energy systems; energy routers, renewable energy grid connection controllers, cloud-edge collaborative microgrid control systems, virtual power plant (VPP) access terminals; green electricity traceability platforms, full life cycle carbon footprint monitoring instruments, enterprise ESG compliance management software, etc. 6 、Smart Power Supply and Distribution Systems: High-voltage direct current (HVDC) power supply, liquid-cooled power distribution systems, flexible DC converters (medium and high voltage), solid-state transformers (SST)/high-efficiency transformers, high-voltage/medium-voltage switchgear; smart low-voltage distribution cabinets, busway systems, smart header boards, cabinet PDUs; active power filters (APF), dynamic voltage restorers (DVR); DC circuit breakers, DC fuses, smart arc detection systems, lightning surge protectors, etc. 7 、Digital Energy Efficiency Management: AI monitoring platforms for power supply and distribution, digital twin O&M systems, predictive maintenance tools, CFD simulation and energy efficiency optimization software, etc. 8 、Collaborative Innovation in Energy Storage: Lithium battery/flow/sodium-ion energy storage systems, integrated PV+ESS+hydrogen solutions, containerized integrated energy storage units, etc. 9 、Related Services: Planning consulting and design, engineering construction, completion acceptance, rating and certification, infrastructure O&M, IT services and O&M. ※Fee-Based Items: ● Booth Fees: Booth Category Standard Booth (Single Open Side) Standard Booth (Double Open Sides) Deluxe Standard Booth (Single Open Side) Deluxe Standard Booth (Double Open Sides) Special Booth Bare Space China Enterprises ¥8,800 yuan/booth ¥9,800 yuan/booth ¥11,800 yuan/booth ¥12,800 yuan/booth ¥900/㎡ Foreign-Funded Enterprises $1,980/booth $2,980/booth $3,980/booth $4,980/booth $300/㎡ 1、Standard Booth: Minimum rental 3m×3m=9㎡; equipped with: white partition panels (2.5 meters high), one table and two chairs, Chinese-English header board, two fluorescent lights, carpet, and one power socket. 2、Deluxe Standard Booth: Minimum rental 3m×3m=9㎡; equipped with: white partition panels (2.5 meters high), one table and two chairs, Chinese-English header board, two fluorescent lights, carpet, one power socket, and raised booth fascia. 3、Special Booth Bare Space: Minimum rental 36㎡; provided: exhibition space and cleaning services; excluding booth construction and production costs. The bare space does not include any display racks or facilities. To ensure booth construction quality, all exhibitors are requested to use the contractor designated by the organizer to build their booths; no other contractors are allowed to enter the venue. (The organizing committee collects a special booth management fee on behalf of the venue: designated contractor ¥50 yuan/㎡, non-designated contractor ¥70 yuan/㎡). ● Conference Booklet Advertising: It will help you find clients after the exhibition! In addition to being widely distributed during the exhibition, it will also be distributed through various channels to professionals in different regions who were unable to visit the exhibition, enabling them to quickly find contact information and service details via the conference booklet. (The conference booklet is printed in full color on imported copper paper; size: 210mm×135mm). Front Cover ¥20,000 yuan Inside Front Cover/Inside Back Cover ¥7,000 yuan Frontispiece ¥6,000 yuan Black-and-White Page ¥4,000 yuan Back Cover ¥15,000 yuan Double-Page Color Spread ¥8,000 yuan Color Page ¥5,000 yuan 500-Word Company Profile ¥3,000 yuan ● Other Advertising: Advertising fees must be prepaid in full as a one-time payment; exhibitors who are unable to participate on time for any reason may also choose the following advertising promotions. Outdoor Plaza Arch ¥10,000 yuan/set (2 units) Carpet Floor Sticker Ad ¥500 yuan/unit Visitor Tickets ¥10,000 yuan/1,000 tickets Visitor Badge Lanyards ¥10,000 yuan/1,000 pcs Back-of-Visitor-Badge Ad ¥10,000 yuan/1,000 pcs Official Website Ad ¥10,000 yuan/banner/year Outdoor Road Flags ¥1,000 yuan/pair (2 units) Official Account Ad ¥10,000 yuan/unit/year Outdoor Billboard ¥10,000 yuan/unit Exhibitor Badge Lanyards ¥10,000 yuan/1,000 pcs Back-of-Exhibitor-Badge Ad ¥10,000 yuan/1,000 pcs Document Bags ¥20,000 yuan/1,000 pcs ● Product Promotion Session/Technical Seminar: A conference room accommodating 100-600 people, ¥30,000 yuan for 60 minutes per session, used for venue setup and related equipment rental (including venue, audio and projection equipment, lighting, tables and chairs, tea and other supporting facilities and services, and assistance in organizing the audience for the presenting enterprise). ※Exhibition Participation Procedures: 1. Fill out the exhibition application form and fax or scan it to the organizing unit. Booth allocation principle: “first apply, first pay, first arranged.” 2. After the contract is confirmed and stamped by both parties, the exhibiting unit shall remit the exhibition fees by telegraphic transfer to the organizing unit’s collection account within 2 working days. 3. After remitting all fees, exhibitors are requested to fax the bank remittance slip to the organizing unit. 4. After receiving the exhibition fees, the organizing unit will issue the Exhibitor Manual to exhibitors within one month before the exhibition opens to confirm participation notes. ※ Organizing Committee Secretariat: Beijing Aibo International Exhibition Co., Ltd. Contact: Zhang Lei 17729729055 Fax: +86 010-86487300 E-mail: 2662486664@qq.com Website: http://byq.aiboexpo.com Scan to Book a Booth

This week (June 5–June 11), the SMM copper wire and cable enterprise operating rate recorded 71.03%, up 2.65 percentage points WoW and down 5.28 percentage points YoY. Falling copper prices this week effectively boosted end-user purchase willingness, and enterprises saw an increase in new orders, driving the operating rate to rebound. From the end-use demand perspective, orders in the power sector performed well, offshore wind power orders remained stable, and construction sector orders also showed marginal recovery. On the inventory side, some enterprises remained optimistic about the future copper price outlook and took the opportunity to restock during the price pullback, with raw material inventories rising 3.73% WoW; finished product inventories fell 2.95% WoW, mainly because the initial copper price decline spurred end-user cargo pick-up enthusiasm. Looking ahead to next week, as copper prices continued to decline toward the end of this week, end-user wait-and-see sentiment intensified, waiting for lower prices to enter the market, and order growth lacked sustainability. However, with new orders gradually entering the production schedule, overall operations will remain stable. SMM expects that next week (June 12–June 18) the copper wire and cable operating rate will continue to increase by 0.3 percentage points WoW to 71.33%, down 1.93 percentage points YoY.

SMM June 11 news: Metal market: Overnight, base metals on the domestic market mostly fell. SHFE copper fell 0.79%. SHFE aluminum edged up 0.02%, while SHFE lead and SHFE tin fell slightly. SHFE zinc fell 1.98%. SHFE nickel fell 0.72%. In addition, the most-traded alumina futures rose 0.73%, and the most-traded foundry aluminum contract rose 0.63%. Overnight, ferrous metals all rose. Iron ore rose 0.07%, hot-rolled coil edged up, stainless steel rose 0.17%, and rebar rose 0.19%. Coking coal and coke: the most-traded coking coal futures contract rose 0.44%, and the most-traded coke futures contract rose 2.34%. Overnight, on the overseas market, LME base metals fell across the board. LME copper fell 0.81%. LME aluminum fell 1.09%, and LME lead fell 0.93%. LME zinc fell 2.19%. LME tin fell 0.34%. LME nickel fell 1.47%. Overnight, precious metals : Overnight, COMEX gold fell 4.49%, and COMEX silver fell 2.67%. Overnight, the most-traded SHFE gold contract fell 3.37%, and the most-traded SHFE silver contract fell 1.08%. Citibank expects that if the blockage of the Strait of Hormuz continues into this summer, global gold purchasing demand may shrink further, and gold prices may fall to $3,500 per ounce by September. Currently, Citibank has lowered its three-month gold price target from $4,300 per ounce to $4,000 per ounce. CITIC Securities pointed out that the US CPI for May was broadly in line with expectations, with high oil prices continuing to push up the overall inflation rate, while core inflation was mild. CITIC Securities believes the risk of a second round of US inflation is low, and the overall CPI YoY may have peaked for this cycle. It is expected to gradually decline slowly until September, then rebound slightly, before pulling back rapidly in March next year. The US Fed is expected to keep its target rate unchanged this year, and the interest rate hike expectations priced in the derivatives market have room to be revised downwards. The key focus of next week's Fed meeting will be the new Chair, Mr. Walsh's, remarks on the current inflation situation and interest rate levels. For US Treasuries, trading opportunities are more suitable than allocation opportunities now, and short-term bonds are better than long-term bonds. The US dollar index finds support, and gold prices may need to wait for accommodative expectations to restart before breaking out of their predicament. As of 7:19 AM on June 11, overnight closing prices: Macro front Domestic: [Zheng Zhajie: Fully implement the "AI+" initiative and deeply address "involution-style" competition] On June 10, Zheng Zhajie, Director of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), chaired an expert symposium on the economic situation, exchanging views with Cai Fang, a member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Zhang Li, President of the CCID Research Institute, and chief economists from some domestic and international securities firms, including BOC International. The discussion focused on analyzing and assessing the current economic situation, continuously expanding domestic demand, promoting high-level sci-tech self-reliance and strength and autonomous control of the industry chain, and stabilizing employment, enterprises, the market, and expectations. The attending experts' views, opinions, and suggestions were heard. Zheng Zhajie stated that the NDRC would earnestly implement the decisions and plans of the Party Central Committee and the State Council by making best use of its macro policies and leveraging the integrated effects of existing and incremental policies; strengthening the planning and construction of water networks, new-type power grids, computing power networks, new-generation communication networks, urban underground pipeline networks, and logistics networks to promote a close integration of investment in objects and investment in people, and effectively implementing the consumer goods trade-in policy; accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system and fully implementing the "AI+" initiative; continuously strengthening reform and innovation to deeply advance the construction of a unified national market and deeply address "involution-style" competition; enhancing energy and resource security levels and implementing a comprehensive conservation strategy; effectively ensuring the basic wellbeing of the people and making every effort to promote employment for key groups; at the same time, promptly researching and reserving a batch of targeted and highly operational policy tools, ready to be introduced and implemented as needed, to continuously consolidate the foundation for sustained and stable economic improvement. It is hoped that the experts would provide more suggestions to contribute their wisdom and strength to promoting high-quality development. [Ministry of Commerce and seven other units issue "Several Measures to Promote the Integrated Development of Railways and Tourism and Expand Service Consumption"] It is proposed to strengthen the coordination and alignment of railway and tourism planning. Planning guidance should be enhanced. Compiling railway-related plans should encompass the developmental needs of the tourism industry, site planning and layout must be effectively executed, and the accessibility and convenience of tourism resources should be elevated. The compilation of tourism-related plans should coordinate the layout and development of cultural tourism resources and railway resources, promoting the integrated and mutually reinforcing development of railways and tourism. [NRDC Price Cost and Certification Center Conducts Survey at SPIC] On June 3, Cheng Gang, Deputy Director of the Price Cost and Certification Center of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), led a team to conduct a survey at State Power Investment Corporation Limited (SPIC). The two sides exchanged views on the operation of wind power and PV projects, as well as the development of the hydrogen-based energy industry. (NDRC Price Cost and Certification Center) US dollar: Overnight, the US dollar index rose 0.09%, closing at 100.04. Data released by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics on Wednesday showed that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 4.2% YoY in May, the highest level since early 2023 and in line with market expectations. This marked the first time in three years that CPI inflation breached the 4% mark. The main factor driving the overall inflation higher was the rise in energy prices triggered by the Iran war. The 0.5% MoM rise matched expectations and was slightly lower than the previous 0.6%. "New Fed wire" Nick Timiraos' analysis pointed out that on a three-month annualized basis, the overall CPI increase in May was as high as 8.2% ; the overall CPI rose 0.47% MoM, with an annualized rate of approximately 5.8%, pushing the 12-month increase to 4.2%, a three-year high. Core CPI rose 2.9% YoY in May , matching expectations and edging up from the previous 2.8%; the MoM increase was 0.2%, lower than the market expectation of 0.3% and a significant slowdown from the previous 0.4%. Core inflation was mild, but US real wages have already seen their first YoY negative growth since April 2023, worsening the situation for consumers. Furthermore, multiple Wall Street institutions believe that while this CPI data reinforces the "higher for longer" logic, it is not enough to trigger an interest rate hike. Market bets on the Fed resuming rate hikes have risen, but mainstream institutions still tend to believe the Fed will stay on hold in the coming months. (Wall Street Insights) According to CME "FedWatch": The probability of the Fed keeping rates unchanged in June is 98.4%, with a 1.6% chance of a cumulative 25 basis point rate cut. The probability for the Fed to keep rates unchanged through July is 89.1%, with a 9.5% chance of a cumulative 25 basis point rate hike and a 1.5% chance of a cumulative 25 basis point rate cut. (Jin10 Data APP) Other currencies: The Bank of Japan (BOJ) stated on Wednesday that BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda has been hospitalized and is expected to remain in hospital for about two weeks, therefore he will miss the monetary policy meeting on June 15-16 but is expected to attend the meeting on July 30-31. BOJ Deputy Governor Ryozo Himino will chair the June 15-16 monetary policy meeting, and Deputy Governor Shinichi Uchida will hold a press conference after the June meeting. (Jin10 Data APP) Data: Today's releases include the Eurozone ECB Deposit Facility Rate up to June 11, the Eurozone ECB Main Refinancing Rate up to June 11, the US Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending June 6, and the US May PPI YoY and MoM rates. Also, focus on: the Ministry of Commerce holds its second routine press conference of June; the ECB announces its interest rate decision; ECB President Christine Lagarde holds a monetary policy press conference. Crude oil: Overnight, both oil futures rose, with US crude up 4.14% and Brent crude up 3.88%. The Iran situation escalated abruptly, causing crude oil prices to surge. Additionally, a sharp decline in Cushing crude oil inventories and significant withdrawals from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) once fueled an acceleration in the rise of oil prices. Trump subsequently stated on social media that over 100 million barrels of crude oil are currently transiting the Strait of Hormuz, which slightly capped the gains. (Wall Street Insights) The US Department of Energy (DOE) stated on Wednesday local time that the US is seeking to lend up to 40 million barrels from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) to energy companies to help lower fuel prices. This plan is part of the previous agreement to release 172 million barrels from the SPR. To date, the US has lent approximately 133 million barrels of crude oil under this agreement. In March, after the US and Israel launched the war on Iran on February 28, the US reached an agreement with about 30 member countries of the International Energy Agency to jointly release approximately 400 million barrels of strategic reserves to help stabilize the international oil market. Currently, the US SPR inventory stands at 349.2 million barrels, the lowest level since August 2023. Enterprises borrowing crude oil must return an equivalent amount of crude oil plus pay a premium of up to 24% in extra crude oil. (Jin10 Data APP)

On June 7, 2026, as a future industry prioritized in the national 15th Five-Year Plan, hydrogen energy serves as a core lever for optimizing the energy structure and implementing the dual carbon strategy. Since the start of this year, Hami City has leveraged its abundant wind and solar new energy resources and ample by-product hydrogen from coal chemical industries as dual resource advantages, targeting the development as Xinjiang’s first hydrogen energy industry demonstration zone and a hydrogen equipment manufacturing hub in western China. The city has continuously clustered high-quality resources across the hydrogen industry chain, accelerating the creation of an integrated full-chain industrial ecosystem covering production, storage, transport, refueling, and utilization, with the momentum for high-quality regional hydrogen industry development continuing to climb. On the equipment manufacturing front, breakthroughs have been achieved in local hydrogen core capacity construction. In Yiwu County, Hami, the large-power hydrogen fuel cell system production line of Xinjiang Kunhua New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. has achieved stable operation and reached production. The project, with a total investment of 150 million yuan, adopts an industry-leading large-power, single-stack, single-system technology pathway to mass-produce fuel cell systems and hydrogen energy storage power generation equipment across a power range of 150 kW to 250 kW. Its products are widely adapted for diverse application scenarios such as mining engineering machinery, urban sanitation, and port operations, filling a gap in high-end hydrogen equipment manufacturing in Xinjiang. Targeting the extreme and demanding operating conditions in the northwest plateau, characterized by high altitude, severe cold, and heavy loads, the enterprise has completed multiple rounds of specialized technical breakthroughs, successively conducting rounds of extreme environment tests across two winters, two summers, and two plateaus. Its equipment can achieve cold start at -30℃ and the overall system lifespan exceeds 20,000 hours, with operational stability and environmental adaptability fully validated. The R&D team continuously collects local mountain road condition and meteorological data to optimize system control strategies, and leverages Hami’s natural test scenarios of clustered coal industries and dense mining transport routes to complete scenario-based customization and upgrades. This ensures the equipment fully meets local complex operational requirements, forming a synergistic pattern of coordination and co-development with existing hydrogen refueling infrastructure. Huang Huanqing, General Manager of Xinjiang Kunhua New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., stated that the company will continue to empower industrial upgrades through technological innovation, collaborating with universities and research institutes to tackle core technologies for high-cold adaptation. Going forward, new projects will be implemented, including a 135-mt hydrogen-powered autonomous mining truck production line, hydrogen energy storage power generation, and hydrogen-powered two-wheelers , further extending the hydrogen equipment manufacturing industry chain. Leveraging the local comprehensive hydrogen refueling support system, these moves will address shortcomings in the full-chain hydrogen development and drive the scaled, green transformation and upgrade of the hydrogen industry in Yiwu. As Hami’s designated "hydrogen city," Yiwu County has established four integrated hydrogen production and refueling stations and deployed hundreds of hydrogen heavy trucks at scale, forming the largest hydrogen transport application scenario in Xinjiang. It is reported that upon reaching full production, the fuel cell system project is expected to achieve an annual output value of 150 million yuan and annual tax revenue of 15 million yuan , while also attracting agglomeration of core parts enterprises producing compressors, hydrogen storage systems, and humidifiers, gradually localizing the production of key components for hydrogen equipment and improving the regional hydrogen industry support system. In the long term, the company will use Hami as a core hub, radiating to energy corridors like Jiuquan, Ningdong, and Zhundong along the Belt and Road initiative, supporting the construction of a northwest hydrogen equipment manufacturing hub, promoting the integrated development of wind power, PV, energy storage, and hydrogen, enhancing regional green electricity consumption capacity, and facilitating carbon neutrality in the transport sector. The dual advantages of resource endowment and industrial foundation lay a solid groundwork for Hami’s hydrogen industry development. Locally, wind energy technical developable capacity reaches 300 GW, and solar energy technical developable capacity reaches 3.2 billion kW. The city’s total installed power generation capacity stands at 51,489.8 MW, with new energy accounting for as much as 73.84% of the installed capacity , providing ample clean energy support for large-scale green electricity hydrogen production. Meanwhile, leveraging its mature coal chemical industry system, Hami has the production capacity potential for 180,000 mt of purified vehicle-grade hydrogen annually, forming a dual-wheel complementary supply pattern of green hydrogen and grey hydrogen , effectively lowering the operating costs of fuel cell vehicles and offering economic advantages for scaled promotion and application. Hydrogen refueling infrastructure and end-use application scenarios are expanding and upgrading in tandem. The integrated energy station operated by Xuanli (Xinjiang) Hydrogen Energy Technology Co., Ltd. features a designed daily refueling capacity of 10 mt, positioning it as one of the leading large-scale refueling stations in China currently. Equipped with eight refueling bays, it supports simultaneous refueling for eight vehicles, with a daily average service capacity of 300 units. The station employs a 24-hour continuous production mode and can dynamically raise its production load based on vehicle refueling demand, ensuring stable hydrogen supply for heavy trucks. Currently, four refueling stations have been deployed in the Naomaohu area alone, establishing a robust hydrogen refueling support network. At the end-use application level, hydrogen heavy trucks, with their advantages of zero emissions and high efficiency, have become the main driver for regional green logistics transformation. Driven by the electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen, hydrogen heavy trucks operate combustion-free and with zero carbon emissions throughout. Hydrogen consumption per 100 km stabilizes at 15 to 18 kg, while the driving range exceeds 300 km, delivering significant transport efficiency advantages. Leveraging Hami’s positioning as a core hub for coal transport from Xinjiang, the area’s daily active heavy truck volume is approximately 50,000 units, spawning a trillion-yuan hydrogen heavy truck application market. Currently, 175 hydrogen heavy trucks have been deployed locally, with the number expected to expand to over 200 within the year, and the total deployment volume nearing 500 units by end-2026 . These primarily cover trunk coal transport scenarios, while a 600-km long-demonstration route from Naomaohu to Guazhou has been initiated, continuously expanding the boundaries of hydrogen transport applications. Policy support continues to unleash industrial vitality. Hami took the lead across Xinjiang in breaking through restrictions on hydrogen production at non-chemical industrial parks, liberalizing permissions for integrated hydrogen production and refueling station construction, and introduced dedicated hydrogen industry support policies in 2025, using targeted subsidies to facilitate infrastructure development and hydrogen vehicle operation promotion. To date, the city has built one scaled hydrogen production plant with a capacity of 25 mt/day and four refueling stations, with an overall daily refueling scale reaching 18 mt. In total, 569 hydrogen heavy trucks and 7 hydrogen buses have been deployed, with the scale of end-use applications continuing to expand. The layout for coordinated regional development is also accelerating. Hami is collaborating with Jiuquan in Gansu to co-develop a trans-provincial hydrogen expressway and hydrogen corridor spanning Xinjiang and Gansu, with plans to open dedicated hydrogen transport lanes on National Highway G331 and the G7 Expressway by 2030, at which point the regional deployment of hydrogen vehicles is expected to exceed 2,000 units. Meanwhile, a local hydrogen energy industry research institute has been established, focusing on technological exploration in frontier fields including hydrogen-electricity integrated microgrids, green ammonia co-firing, and hydrogen energy storage, and laying out developments for net-zero industrial parks and smart energy cities, thus comprehensively broadening the diverse application scenarios for hydrogen energy. According to the development plan, by 2030, Hami is expected to build a green hydrogen consumption capacity exceeding 500,000 mt, relying on the intrinsic industrial advantage of producing and selling locally to construct a highly risk-resistant hydrogen industry system. Presently, Hami continues to transform its wind and solar resource advantages into industrial development benefits, steadily advancing the industrial deployment of the "West-to-East Hydrogen Transmission" initiative. The hydrogen full-chain industry is thriving, becoming the core new driver for regional economic and social green high-quality transformation.

Indian green hydrogen developer AM Green has signed an MoU with the VO Chidambaranar Port Authority to develop a 1 million-tonne-per-year green ammonia project in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu. The project is intended to support green fuel trade routes connecting India with Europe and Asia. It marks AM Green’s second large-scale green ammonia investment, following a similar 1 MTPA project under development in Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, which is expected to start operations by 2028. The port is also expanding its green energy infrastructure, including hydrogen production facilities, a 9 MW wind power project and methanol bunkering capabilities, as part of plans to establish Thoothukudi as a major hub for alternative marine fuels and low-carbon energy development.

On the morning of June 2, a project with an annual capacity of 30,000 mt of aluminum-based metal composite materials and 5 million pieces of deep-processed material products was signed in Huaibei High-tech Zone. The project integrates new material R&D, intelligent manufacturing, and precision deep processing. Its products are mainly applied in NEVs, energy storage equipment, PV, wind power, and other fields.