On March 28, the Phase I 190 MW/760 MWh standalone ESS project of Panke in Jinta, Jiuquan, Gansu, for which China Railway Shanghai Design Institute served as the overall designer, officially commenced construction. The project innovatively adopts hybrid energy storage technology combining “95% LFP + 5% sodium-ion battery,” offering high energy density, low cost, and excellent low-temperature safety performance. It is well suited to the harsh alpine environment of Northwest China and provides a reliable technical pathway for the development of new-type power systems.

India’s steel market in 2026 is expected to remain balanced, with demand slightly outpacing supply. Domestic consumption will absorb most output, while imports decline overall and exports increase modestly as a balancing mechanism. Supported by strong growth and infrastructure investment, India is transitioning toward a demand-led steel market with solid long-term potential.

[SHFE Aluminum Morning Meeting Summary: SHFE aluminum consolidates narrowly in night session, downstream resumption slow, aluminum prices fluctuate] The Middle East turmoil triggered by the US-Iran conflict has become the largest geopolitical black swan for the global primary aluminum market, potentially causing supply disruptions at the million-mt level and pushing up smelting costs. Coupled with market risk aversion sentiment, aluminum price volatility may intensify. Going forward, it is necessary to remain vigilant against risks such as escalation of conflicts, strait blockades, raw material supply disruptions, and further macroeconomic disturbances impacting aluminum prices, and prudently address operational and investment risks brought about by supply chain fluctuations. Seasonal fundamental pressures remain prominent. On the supply side, new domestic and overseas aluminum projects are steadily ramping up production, with the liquid aluminum conversion ratio currently low. On the demand side, post-holiday processing material production is showing a steady recovery pace. However, under the current situation where seasonal supply exceeds demand and some goods are stockpiled at railway stations, it is expected that domestic aluminum ingot inventory will peak above 1.35 million mt after the holiday, setting a five-year high, which will be a key factor suppressing price rises. Overall, before and after the Chinese New Year, aluminum prices showed a trend of first declining then rising, and it is expected that SHFE aluminum will maintain a relatively strong consolidation pattern in the short term.

Before and after the Chinese New Year, the domestic spot aluminum market exhibited significant regional differentiation, with the spot price spread between South China (Foshan) and East China (Wuxi) drawing particular attention. Before the holiday, the Guangdong-Shanghai price spread reached a high of 150 yuan/mt on February 10, while by February 27 after the holiday, this spread had narrowed significantly to 10 yuan/mt.....

After the Chinese New Year holiday, the domestic aluminum market entered the traditional resumption cycle, but the problem of aluminum ingot inventory buildup became prominent. Warehouses in major consumption areas faced comprehensive capacity constraints, and congestion at railway stations was widespread. Overall inventory pressure is expected to persist until the end of March...

[Shanghai aluminum futures consolidated narrowly during the night session, with slow downstream resumption of work leading to volatile aluminum prices] On the fundamentals, seasonal pressure remains prominent. On the supply side, new aluminum projects in the domestic market are steadily ramping up production, while the proportion of liquid aluminum conversion remains temporarily low. On the demand side, post-holiday operating rates of downstream processing materials show a steady recovery pace. However, under the influence of seasonal supply exceeding demand and some cargo backlog at railway stations, it is expected that the peak inventory of aluminum ingots domestically after the holiday will exceed 1.35 million mt, hitting a new high in nearly five years, which will be an important factor suppressing price rises. Overall, in the short term, Shanghai aluminum futures will continue a volatile pattern.

[SMM Aluminum Price Weekly Review: Global Macro Presents a Weak Balance and High Fluctuations Pattern, Continuous Inventory Pressure Limits Aluminum Price Upside Room]

[SMM Survey: North American Magnesium Industry Accelerates Layout, Chinese Export Prices Rise, Global Magnesium Market Awaits Post-Holiday Volume Release] Recently, the global magnesium industry has shown a pattern of accelerated regional layout alongside trade competition. In North America, Western Magnesium relocated to a new plant in Las Vegas, accelerating the construction of its clean magnesium demonstration production line; it plans to commission its continuous vacuum reduction process within six months, aiming to verify scalability feasibility and promote low-carbon magnesium production. Innomin Minerals is advancing a large magnesium ore project in British Columbia, Canada, with drilling confirming near-surface wide mineralization, magnesium grade consistently above 20%, leaching recovery rate close to 99%, and associated nickel, cobalt, and platinum group metals further highlighting the resource value. On the export market, post-Chinese New Year, China's magnesium ingot FOB offers broke through $2,400-2,450/mt, showing a significant increase compared to pre-holiday levels. Orders accumulated during the holiday are mainly for March shipment, with concentrated post-holiday shipments by traders boosting short-term activity; however, overseas buyers, affected by high ocean freight rates and high prices, are placing orders cautiously, with a strong wait-and-see sentiment. Industry insiders expect a potential peak in new overseas orders from late February to early March, with subsequent trends needing to monitor the pace of European inventory digestion and changes in ocean freight rates.

According to foreign media reports, on Sunday, Taural, an Indian aluminum casting manufacturer, began production at its second aluminum casting plant in Supa (adjacent to Pune) in Maharashtra. The plant, with an investment of 5 billion rupees, will expand its capacity to 1,500 tons and will produce custom aluminum castings weighing between 20 kg and 1,000 kg for use in various industries including energy, transportation, defense, railways, aerospace, and industrial infrastructure.

The Democratic Republic of Congo’s state-owned cobalt company EGC and commodities trader Trafigura have recently completed the first shipment of copper and cobalt products to international markets via the Lobito Atlantic Railway (LAR), marking an important step forward in the development of the DRC’s mineral export logistics system. The Lobito Railway spans approximately 1,300 kilometers, linking the deep-water port of Lobito on Angola’s Atlantic coast with the DRC border town of Luau, and extending further to Kolwezi in the heart of the DRC’s copper and cobalt belt. This route reduces inland transport time from the mining areas to an African port to around seven days, making it the shortest and most efficient corridor connecting the DRC’s mineral resources to global markets.