[SMM Aluminum Morning Meeting Minutes: AI Concerns Triggered a Broad Decline in Risk Assets, Aluminum Prices Under Pressure and in the Doldrums] Overall, the bullish sentiment in the nonferrous metals market cooled down, coupled with high inventory pressure on the fundamentals, aluminum prices were in the doldrums this week. During the Chinese New Year holiday, the domestic market was closed, while the LME market continued trading. Be cautious of fluctuations in the macro market and the LME market during the holiday, which may cause volatility in aluminum prices after the holiday.

SMM7月14日讯： 金属市场方面: 截至午间收盘，内盘基本金属近全线下行，沪铝跌1.76%，沪铜跌0.15%，沪镍跌0.18%。沪铅跌0.29%、沪锌跌0.89%，沪锡涨0.37%。 此外，铸造铝主连期货跌1.35%，氧化铝主连跌1.14%。碳酸锂涨3.43%，工业硅跌0.12%。多晶硅跌0.82%。 黑色系多飘绿，铁矿微涨，螺纹、热卷分别跌0.22%、0.18%。不锈钢跌0.43%。双焦方面：焦煤跌0.16%，焦炭涨0.66%。 外盘金属方面，截至11:40分，LME金属涨跌互现，伦铝跌0.94%。伦镍涨0.18%。伦锌跌0.07%。伦锡涨0.36%。伦铅跌0.3%。伦铜涨0.33%。 贵金属方面，截至11:40分，COMEX黄金涨0.23%，COMEX白银涨0.58%；国内方面，沪金涨0.66%；沪银涨2.01%，盘中刷新历史新高至9267元/千克。全球最大黄金上市交易基金(ETF)--SPDR Gold Trust公布，截至周五(7月11日)，其黄金持仓量为947.64吨，减少1.16吨，或0.12%。前一交易日为948.8吨。美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）周五公布的报告显示，截至7月8日当周，黄金投机客减持COMEX黄金期货和期权净多头头寸1,855手，至134,842手。 截至午间收盘，欧线集运主力合约跌0.33%，报2010点。 截至7月14日11:40分，部分期货午间行情: 》7月14日SMM金属现货价格 现货及基本面 铜： 截至7月14日周一，SMM全国主流地区铜库存环比上周四增加0.39万吨至14.76万吨；相比上周四库存的变化，各地区库存除了上海地区外其他地区普遍增加...... 》点击查看详情 宏观面 国内方面: 【海关总署：上半年我国货物贸易进出口同比增长2.9% “新三样”产品增长12.7%】 国务院新闻办公室今日上午10时举行新闻发布会，请海关总署副署长王令浚等介绍2025年上半年进出口情况，并答记者问。Wang Lingjun introduced: Since the beginning of this year, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, China has adhered to the general principle of pursuing progress while ensuring stability, remained steadfast in managing its own affairs, unswervingly expanded high-standard opening up, and focused on stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations while effectively responding to external shocks. The national economy has maintained overall stability with progress, and China's foreign trade has withstood pressures, sustained momentum, and demonstrated vitality amid complex environments. According to customs statistics, in the first half of this year, China's import and export of goods totaled 21.79 trillion yuan, up 2.9% YoY. Among these, exports reached 13 trillion yuan, increasing by 7.2%, while imports stood at 8.79 trillion yuan, down 2.7%. Specific features are highlighted in five aspects: 1) Steady growth in foreign trade scale. In H1, China's import and export scale exceeded 20 trillion yuan, reaching a record high for the same period. From a quarterly perspective, Q2 imports and exports grew 4.5% YoY, accelerating by 3.2 percentage points compared to Q1, marking seven consecutive quarters of YoY growth. 2) Diversification of foreign trade partners. 3) Optimized and upgraded export momentum. In H1, China's machinery and equipment exports reached 7.8 trillion yuan, up 9.5%, accounting for 60% of total exports—a 1.2 percentage point increase compared to the same period last year. High-end equipment closely related to new quality productive forces grew by over 20%, while "new three" products representing green and low-carbon sectors increased by 12.7%. 4) Expanding domestic demand stabilized imports. With policies like "implementing major national strategies" and "large-scale equipment upgrades" taking effect, imports turned positive in Q2. In H1, China's imports of machinery equipment for petrochemical and textile sectors achieved double-digit growth, key parts like electronic components grew rapidly, and imports of crude oil, metal ores, and other critical raw materials increased. 5) Vitality of foreign trade entities continued to release. 》Click for details [PBOC injects 119.7 billion yuan net liquidity today] The People's Bank of China conducted 226.2 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repo operations today at an unchanged interest rate of 1.40%. With 106.5 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos maturing, the net injection reached 119.7 billion yuan. ► On July 14, the central parity rate of the yuan in the interbank foreign exchange market was 7.1491 yuan per US dollar. US dollar update: As of 11:40, the US dollar index rose 0.09% to 97.96. US President Trump announced in a letter to the European Commission that a 30% tariff will be imposed on all European goods starting August 1. Several EU analysts have stated that announcing tariff hikes is a negotiating tactic employed by Trump. The market is currently awaiting the US inflation data for June, which will be released on Tuesday, to gain more clues about the US Fed's path for interest rate hikes. According to media reports on Friday, Austan Goolsbee, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, said that Trump's new tariffs could spark fresh concerns about inflation, which might force the US Fed to remain on the sidelines. In other currencies: The euro fell to a three-week low on Monday, and the Mexican peso also came under pressure after US President Trump threatened to impose a 30% tariff on imports from the US's two largest trading partners starting August 1. Trump sent letters to European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador on Saturday, announcing the new tariffs. In response, the EU and Mexico called the tariffs unfair and disruptive. The EU said it would suspend retaliatory measures against US tariffs until early August while continuing to urge a negotiated solution. During the Asian morning session, the foreign exchange market's reaction to Trump's latest tariff threats was largely mediocre, with only the euro falling to a roughly three-week low. The market has become increasingly insensitive to Trump's series of tariff threats. His recent stirring up of global trade turmoil has hardly been able to stop the US stock market from repeatedly hitting new highs, and has only slightly boosted the US dollar. Taylor Nugent, a senior economist at National Australia Bank, said it was difficult to attribute the market's mediocre reaction in the past week to either increased resilience or self-delusion. However, negotiations are still ongoing, and the recent key substantive progress was that the July 9 deadline for reciprocal tariffs had arrived without any tariff rate increases, making it difficult for the market to price in a series of major news items that were said to determine the tariff levels on August 1. Data: Today, data such as China's M2 money supply annual growth rate for June (time uncertain from July 14 to 17), China's total social financing for the year to date in June (time uncertain from July 14 to 17), and China's new yuan-denominated loans for the year to date in June (time uncertain from July 14 to 17) will be released. In addition, it is worth noting that the State Council Information Office will hold a press conference on financial statistics for the first half of 2025; the National Energy Administration will release data on total electricity consumption around the 15th of each month; and US President Trump plans to make a "major announcement" on Russia. Crude oil: Both crude oil futures rose slightly. As of 11:40, US crude oil was up 0.13%, and Brent crude oil was up 0.16%. Concerns that further US sanctions on Russia could affect global supply have supported oil prices, but increased production by Saudi Arabia and ongoing tariff uncertainties have limited the gains in oil prices. 国际能源署(IEA)称，沙特6月石油日产量超出目标43万桶，达到980万桶/日，而根据OPEC 配额该国的产量目标应为937万桶/日。沙特能源部周五表示，沙特完全遵守了OPEC 的自愿产量目标，并补充称，沙特6月的市场原油供应量为935.2万桶/日，符合配额要求。 美国能源服务公司贝克休斯(Baker Hughes)周五在其备受关注的报告中表示，美国能源公司本周连续第11周削减石油和天然气钻机数量，为2020年7月以来首次。数据显示，截至7月11日当周，未来产量的先行指标--美国石油和天然气钻机总数减少2座至537座，为2021年10月以来最低水平。（文华综合） 现货市场一览: ► 周末全国主流地区铜库存增加0.39万吨【SMM周度数据】 ► 铜价回落且月差收窄，下游采购积极性上升【SMM华南铜现货】 ► 交割日临近 市场氛围表现安静【SMM华北铜现货】 ► 上海锌：现货成交一般 升水继续走低【SMM午评】 ► 宁波锌：下游订单走弱 成交表现平淡【SMM午评】 ► 【SMM铁矿石航运】全球铁矿石发运量和到港量同步小幅下滑6% ► 【SMM钢材航运】上周中国出口钢材总量环比上升28% ► 【SMM煤焦航运】上周焦煤到港213.36万吨 环比+40.05万吨 ► 需求减弱但下游囤货意愿增强 光伏玻璃7月冷修产能再增【SMM分析】 其他金属现货午评稍后更新，敬请刷新查看~

Rick Rule, a seasoned investor and the president and CEO of Rule Investment Media, warned that the recent downturn in the US dollar is far from over. He predicts that within the next decade, the US dollar will lose 75% of its "purchasing power," while gold prices could surge to $12,000 per ounce.

As reminded by a Caixin article on Tuesday evening, overnight and into the morning, overseas markets have been busy reassessing the prospects of the Middle East conflict, with the three major US stock indices collectively under pressure and declining. As of Tuesday's close, the S&P 500 fell 0.84% to 5,982.72 points; the Nasdaq Composite Index fell 0.91% to 19,521.09 points; and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.7% to 42,215.8 points. As a bellwether for the Middle East conflict, international oil prices surged again. (Daily chart of Brent crude oil, source: TradingView) According to CCTV News, as the military conflict between Israel and Iran continues, the market's focus has shifted to whether the US military will intervene. According to reports, US President Trump met with his national security team in the White House Situation Room on Tuesday to weigh whether to further intervene in the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran. US Treasury bond prices also rose simultaneously, though this was also related to weak US retail, housing, and industrial output data. Later on Wednesday (early Thursday Beijing time), the US Fed will announce its latest interest rate decision and hold a press conference. The market generally expects that before a series of uncertainties that could trigger inflation are resolved, Fed officials will have no room to cut interest rates. Meanwhile, Andrew Tyler, head of global market intelligence at JPMorgan Chase, who successfully predicted the April rebound, said this week that despite the success of investors' strategy of buying the dip in the US stock market this year, with negative news always being rewarded after fading away, it is now best to reduce risk exposure. Regardless of the Israel-Iran situation, the US stock market itself is already ripe for a correction. The latest Bank of America Fund Manager Survey also shows that about 54% of institutional investors expect international stocks to be the best-performing asset class over the next five years, while only 23% choose US stocks. Performance of Popular Stocks Tech giants generally fell on Tuesday, with Apple down 1.4%, Microsoft down 0.23%, Amazon down 0.59%, Nvidia down 0.39%, Google-A down 0.46%, Tesla down 3.88%, and Meta down 0.7%. Chinese ADRs also weakened due to market sentiment, with the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index closing down 1.77%. As of the close, Alibaba was down 0.8%, JD.com was down 0.93%, Baidu was down 1.42%, Pinduoduo was down 0.25%, Bilibili was down 2.6%, NIO was down 2.27%, NetEase was down 1.12%, and Futu Holdings was down 1.47%. The "Traditional Chinese Medicine + Brain-Computer Interface" concept stock that captured market attention yesterday, Brain Regeneration Technology, continued to rise by 30%, reaching a market capitalization of $38.5 billion, with a cumulative increase of 59,900% since the beginning of the year. It should be emphasized that the core reason for the stock's speculative surge lies in its extremely small free float. Company News [Amazon CEO Issues Warning on "AI Taking Jobs"] On Tuesday local time, Andy Jassy, CEO of Amazon, the world's largest e-commerce and cloud computing platform, publicly wrote that as the company widely adopts AI to enhance efficiency, it is expected that the overall workforce will be reduced. [US Energy Giant Chevron Officially Enters Lithium Industry] US energy giant Chevron announced on Tuesday its entry into the lithium industry. The company acquired two oilfield areas with the intention of building a "commercial-scale" lithium business in the US. Chevron stated that in the future, it will utilize the "Direct Lithium Extraction" (DLE) process at oilfields to extract lithium from brine. [Coinbase to Seek SEC Approval for Tokenized Equities] Paul Grewal, Chief Legal Officer of Coinbase, a cryptocurrency exchange and newly added member of the S&P 500 Index, revealed that the company is seeking approval from the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to launch a "tokenized equities" service. [Eli Lilly to Acquire Gene-Editing Startup Verve for $1.3 Billion] On Tuesday Eastern Time, US pharmaceutical giant Eli Lilly announced that it would acquire gene-editing startup Verve Therapeutics for up to $1.3 billion. In response to this news, Verve's stock price closed up 81.50% on Tuesday. [JPMorgan Chase Launches Deposit Token JPMD, Emphasizing It's Different from Stablecoins] JPMorgan Chase stated on Tuesday that it plans to launch a so-called deposit token, JPMD, on Coinbase's public blockchain Base, which is built on the Ethereum network. The token will provide customers with 24/7 settlement services and the ability to pay interest to holders. The Wall Street giant stated that this is a so-called "permissioned token," meaning it is limited to JPMorgan Chase's institutional clients only—different from most publicly circulating stablecoins. [Tesla's Stock Falls Due to Temporary Production Halt News] Tesla's stock price fell by 3.88% on Tuesday amid news that the company would suspend production of the Cybertruck and Model Y car models at its Austin, Texas, factory for a week. It is reported that the production halt for maintenance will begin on June 30, marking the third similar shutdown at the Austin factory in the past year. [Meta to Launch AI Glasses in Collaboration with Prada and Oakley] Market news on Tuesday reported that Meta and its AI glasses partner EssilorLuxottica plan to launch new AI glasses products under the Prada and Oakley brands. Meta had already announced on Monday that it would unveil a new collaboration with Oakley this week, focusing on sports scenarios. [Intel Reportedly to Cut Up to 20% of Employees in Its Foundry Division] An internal memo disclosed by the media on Tuesday revealed that Intel plans to reduce its workforce in the foundry business unit by 15% to 20% starting from July. It remains unclear how many employees will be directly affected by this move. Regulatory filings indicate that as of the end of last year, Intel had a total of 108,900 employees.

Before the "Super Central Bank Week" kicked off, the US stock market temporarily recovered from the risk-averse sentiment of last Friday, with all three major indices closing higher on Monday, while gold and crude oil prices pulled back together. As of Monday's close, the S&P 500 rose 0.94% to 6,033.11 points; the Nasdaq Composite Index rose 1.52% to 19,701.21 points; and the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.75% to 42,515.09 points. Spot gold fell nearly $50 to $3,383.62 per ounce, and international oil prices also fell nearly 2%. (Daily chart of the S&P 500 Index, source: TradingView) According to CCTV News, the conflict between Israel and Iran continued overnight and into the morning. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated in a pre-recorded online press conference that Israel's actions would not stop and that Israel was "systematically and continuously destroying Iran's nuclear targets." On the same day, Hossein Dehghan, a senior advisor to the Commander-in-Chief of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) of Iran, said that the IRGC was prepared for a long-term, full-scale war with Israel. Undoubtedly, the progress of this conflict will continue to directly impact the performance of capital markets. Investors will closely monitor the conditions of energy facilities and key shipping routes. The RBC Capital Markets Strategist Team pointed out that, given recent gains, US stock valuations have become stretched. In the worst-case scenario, if the situation in the Middle East drives up energy prices, leading to "severe" inflation in the US, the S&P 500 could experience a significant correction. Starting from noon Beijing time on Tuesday, multiple central banks will gradually disclose their interest rate decisions. The market will closely monitor the Bank of Japan's statements and actions regarding the "Japanese bond storm," the US Fed's outlook statements, and the Swiss National Bank's move back to zero interest rates (or even the possibility of negative rates). Performance of Popular Stocks US tech giants rebounded collectively on Monday. Apple rose 1%, Microsoft rose 0.88%, Amazon rose 1.89%, NVIDIA rose 1.92%, Alphabet (Google-A) rose 1.20%, Tesla rose 1.17%, Meta rose 2.9%, and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) rose 8.81%. Chinese concept stocks also showed a broad-based rally, with the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index closing up 2.07%. As of the close, Alibaba rose 2.74%, JD.com rose 2.2%, Baidu rose 1.45%, Pinduoduo rose 2.2%, Bilibili rose 5.64%, NIO rose 0.43%, NetEase rose 1.31%, Futu Holdings rose 10.77%, Jinko Solar rose 3.13%, Tuya Smart rose 4.4%, 21Vianet Group rose 4.41%, and GDS Holdings rose 9.5%. Company News [Circle's Share Price Hits New High, CEO Predicts Stablecoin's "iPhone Moment" is Imminent] Cryptocurrency stablecoin company Circle closed up 13.1% on Monday to $151, just shy of quintupling its IPO price ($31). Jeremy Allaire, Circle's co-founder and CEO, said over the weekend that while the "iPhone moment" for cryptocurrency stablecoins has not yet arrived, he expects it to come soon. On the policy front, the US Senate is expected to vote on the GENIUS Act as early as this Tuesday. [Sarepta's Share Price Collapses: Another Patient Dies After Gene Therapy Treatment] Biopharmaceutical company Sarepta Therapeutics plummeted 42.12% on Monday after the second patient treated with its gene therapy, Elevidys, died, raising questions about the therapy's safety. It is understood that Elevidys is the only gene therapy approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of the rare Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a disease in which muscles gradually weaken, typically affecting children or adults after the age of 4. [Alibaba's AI Team Launches AI Models Optimized Based on Apple's MLX Framework] Alibaba's Tongyi Qianwen announced on Monday that it has launched all Qwen3-series models deeply optimized based on Apple's MLX framework, enabling Apple devices, including iPhones, to easily deploy the Tongyi Qianwen series models. [Meta Introduces Paid Ads to WhatsApp for the First Time] Meta announced on Monday that businesses can now place so-called "Status Ads" on the messaging app WhatsApp to guide users to interact with advertisers through WhatsApp's messaging feature. [AMD's Share Price Surges, Analysts Predict Rebound in GPU Business] Compute chip supplier AMD's share price closed up 8.81% on Monday, approaching its yearly high from early January. On the news front, analysts at Piper Sandler raised their target price from $125 to $140 in their latest report. Analysts are excited about AMD's new products released last week and expect the company's GPU business to rebound in Q4.

The market fluctuated and rebounded throughout the day, with the ChiNext Index leading the gains. Trading volume on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges reached 1.22 trillion yuan, a decrease of 252.2 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day. On the futures market, hot topics rotated rapidly, with more stocks rising than falling. Over 3,500 stocks across the market advanced. In terms of sectors, the IP economy concept remained strong throughout the day, with multiple stocks such as Enlight Media hitting the daily limit. The stablecoin concept strengthened again, with stocks like GCL New Energy Holdings and Hundsun Technologies hitting the daily limit. The chemical sector remained active, with stocks like Jinniu Chemical hitting the daily limit. On the downside, the football concept experienced volatile adjustments, with Gongchuang Lawn approaching the daily limit down. By the close, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.35%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 0.41%, and the ChiNext Index rose 0.66%. Sector-wise In the sector, stablecoin concept stocks strengthened further in the afternoon, with stocks like Insigma Technology, Tiansun Technology, Hundsun Technologies, Hengbao, China Finance Online, and Oceanpayment hitting the daily limit. Stocks like Lakala and Feitian Technologies rose over 10%. On the news front, Financial Secretary of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government Paul Chan Mo-po recently wrote that after the Stablecoin Ordinance comes into effect, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority will process license applications as soon as possible to allow eligible applicants to commence their businesses. Additionally, Walmart, the largest retailer in the US, and Amazon, the largest e-commerce platform in the US, have recently been exploring the possibility of issuing stablecoins in the US. This, combined with the continuous surge in Circle, a stablecoin concept stock listed on the US stock market, has also catalyzed positive sentiment for A-shares. However, after the overall volume surge in the stablecoin sector, it remains noteworthy whether there will be sufficient capital inflows to support the sector tomorrow. If the sector can maintain its upward momentum or complete a transition from divergence to consensus within the day, its short-term position may be further strengthened. Conversely, if it returns to consolidation after a sentiment peak, it should be viewed from the perspective of topic rotation, with a focus on front-line core stocks at that time. The IP economy concept remained strong throughout the day, with stocks like Enlight Media, GaoLe, Cuihua Jewelry, Yuanlong Yatu, and Dazzle Fashion hitting the daily limit. Stocks like Rastar Group, Jinghua Laser, Kingwin Laser, and Bona Film Group led the gains. On the news front, on the IP side, Labubu has gone viral globally, with the overseas expansion of domestic cultural IPs exceeding expectations. Industry insiders commented that its popularity is another vivid manifestation of Chinese creativity and innovative products gaining global recognition. Huachuang Securities remains bullish on the high-growth development of China's IP industry and the progress of cultural exports in the long term. From a market perspective, the overall position of IP economy concept stocks has already risen significantly after the hype. Therefore, amid intensifying market divergence, fluctuations in related stocks during the trading day may be more pronounced. However, as long as the medium-term trend remains intact, the overall risk is relatively controllable. In addition, the market's recent speculation on the IP economy has gradually extended to sub-sectors such as film and television, gaming, and even 3D printing. Therefore, attention can still be paid to the rebound opportunities of newly strengthened stocks in lower-tier sub-sectors. Regarding individual stocks From the perspective of individual stocks, although short-term sentiment showed some recovery today, the feedback from high-level consecutive limit-up stocks remained relatively average. As of the close, only Yuanlong Yatu remained among the stocks with more than two consecutive limit-ups today. However, stocks like Beikong Technology, Nanhua Futures, Yiming Pharmaceutical, and Hengbao Co., although unable to maintain consecutive limit-ups, still managed to sustain a strong upward structure after breaking the streak. Therefore, in terms of the current speculative style, funds are no longer confined to pure consecutive limit-up strategies but are engaging in trend-based speculation combined with industry logic. On the other hand, the number of stocks with two consecutive limit-ups today increased to 16, mainly focusing on sectors such as oil and gas, IP economy, stablecoins, and chemicals. Therefore, which stocks can stand out in the future will also be a key focus, as the themes behind them may still hold certain rebound opportunities. Market Outlook Analysis The market rebounded with fluctuations today, with all three major indices closing in the green and more stocks rising than falling. This reflects that, after last Friday's high-volume adjustment, the market still possesses considerable momentum. However, it is worth noting that today's trading volume shrank significantly (a single-day decrease of over 250 billion yuan). Combined with the recent week's trend of "volume increases during declines and shrinks during rebounds," the market will need to confirm a renewed strength by breaking above the 5-day moving average with increased volume. From the perspective of the futures market, as repeatedly emphasized recently, the current hot topics continue to rotate rapidly, making it difficult for the market to form sufficient buying momentum. Therefore, to further enhance the profitability of the futures market, a more defined leading theme is needed to elevate the market's potential. Market News Focus 1. Goldman Sachs Turns Bullish Again: Global Funds Returning to China, Favoring China's "Top Ten" Stocks According to a report by CLS on June 16, Goldman Sachs' Chief China Equity Strategist, Kenneth Lau, recently released a research report titled "The Return of Chinese Private Enterprises: The Tide Has Turned." Lau pointed out that driven by various macro, policy, and micro factors, the medium-term investment outlook for Chinese private enterprises is improving. Goldman Sachs also emulated the "Magnificent Seven" of U.S. stocks and listed China's "Top Ten," which are the ten Chinese private publicly listed firms that Goldman Sachs particularly favors. They are Tencent, Alibaba, Xiaomi, BYD, Meituan, NetEase, Midea, Hengrui Medicine, Trip.com, and Anta. The combined market capitalization of the aforementioned ten companies reached US$1.6 trillion, accounting for 42% of the MSCI China Index's weight, with daily trading volume reaching US$11 billion. Goldman Sachs analysts forecast that the earnings of the "Big Ten" will increase by 13% (compound annual growth rate) over the next two years, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 16x. The "Big Ten" will collectively embody the latest economic themes in China, including AI/technology development, "going global," new consumption trends, and enhancing shareholder returns. Additionally, Liu Jinjin specifically noted that investing in private enterprises does not mean excluding state-owned enterprises—Goldman Sachs reiterated its preference for a combination of "high-quality" Chinese state-owned enterprises and shareholder returns. 2. National Bureau of Statistics (NBS): Industrial Added Value Above Designated Size Grew 5.8% YoY in Real Terms in May Caijing News on June 16: Data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed that in May, the industrial added value above designated size grew 5.8% YoY in real terms. On a MoM basis, the industrial added value above designated size increased by 0.61% in May compared to the previous month. From January to May, the industrial added value above designated size grew 6.3% YoY.

[SMM Tin Futures Brief Commentary: Consumer Electronics (Mobile Phones, PCs) Enter Off-Season, Weak Supply and Demand May Keep Tin Prices Fluctuating Rangebound] On June 16, 2025, the most-traded SHFE tin contract (SN2507) fluctuated rangebound, closing at 264,500 yuan/mt, up slightly by 0.10% from the previous trading day. The trading volume reached 16.337 billion yuan, and open interest decreased by 676 lots to 23,916 lots. Weak Traditional Consumption: Consumer electronics (mobile phones, PCs) entered the off-season, with orders weakening MoM. Tinplate demand from the food and beverage can sector was sluggish, dampening enterprises' willingness to restock...

Recently, Kinger Lau, Chief China Equity Strategist at Goldman Sachs, released a research report titled "The Return of China's Private Enterprises: The Tide Has Turned". Lau pointed out that driven by various macro, policy, and micro factors, the medium-term investment prospects for China's private enterprises are improving.

On Friday (June 13), US stocks opened lower and continued to decline, with all three major indices closing in the red. At the close, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 1.79% to 42,197.79 points; the S&P 500 fell 1.13% to 5,976.97 points; and the Nasdaq Composite Index fell 1.3% to 19,406.83 points. For the week, the Dow fell 1.32%, the S&P 500 fell 0.39%, and the Nasdaq fell 0.63%, all ending a two-week winning streak. In the early hours of Friday (June 13) local time, tensions in the Middle East escalated, causing several popular US stocks to decline significantly during the night session. Affected by geopolitical tensions, international crude oil futures settled sharply higher, rising over 7%. WTI July crude oil futures rose 7.26%, and Brent August crude oil futures rose 7.02%. US COMEX gold futures rose 1.47%. Despite the overall decline in US stocks, sectors such as energy and precious metals rallied against the trend. ExxonMobil rose 2.18%, ConocoPhillips rose 2.4%; VanEck Gold Miners ETF rose 1.74%, and Newmont Corporation rose 3.54%. Louis Navellier, Chief Investment Officer at Navellier & Associates, said, "The lasting damage could be to crude oil prices. If oil prices do not pull back soon, it will certainly cause some damage to US inflation data." Performance of Popular Stocks Most large-cap tech stocks declined, with (ranked by market capitalization) Microsoft falling 0.82%, NVIDIA falling 2.09%; Apple falling 1.38%, Amazon falling 0.53%, Alphabet Class C falling 0.62%, Meta falling 1.51%, Broadcom falling 2.88%, and Tesla rising 1.94%. Oracle rose 7.69%, gaining 23.68% for the week, marking its best weekly performance since 2001. Drone manufacturer AIRO Group surged 140% on its first day of trading. Among Chinese stocks listed in the US, the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index fell 2.74%, declining 0.77% for the week. Most popular Chinese stocks listed in the US closed lower, with Pony.ai falling 7.24%, XPeng Motors falling 5.46%, Li Auto falling 3.84%, Alibaba falling 3.22%, NIO falling 3.04%, Pinduoduo falling 2.76%, JD.com falling 2.53%, New Oriental falling 2.33%, Tencent Music Entertainment falling 2.13%, and Baidu falling 2.06%. Company News [Amazon Restructures Healthcare Business] To streamline its structure, Amazon is reorganizing its healthcare business into six "pillars." Previously, Amazon had lost several healthcare executives in recent months. After acquiring PillPack and One Medical and launching some of its own services, Amazon has been struggling to find a consistent strategy in the healthcare market. [AMD Unveils Two Generations of Flagship AI Chips to Compete with NVIDIA; Morgan Stanley: MI400 Could Be a Key Inflection Point] At the AMD Advancing AI conference, AMD showcased its strongest lineup of AI products ever, including flagship AI chips for data centers, AI software stacks, AI rack-level infrastructure, AI network cards, and DPUs, fully demonstrating its ambition to compete with NVIDIA. Morgan Stanley stated that AMD has released the MI350 as expected, but the focus remains on the rack-level MI400/450 products to be launched next year. If these products can be delivered on schedule, they could have a greater impact. [US eVTOL Giant Archer Raises $850 Million] Archer Aviation, a well-known US electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft company, announced that it has raised $850 million through the sale of shares. Archer stated that it plans to use the $850 million to support new infrastructure construction and launch an AI-based aviation software platform.

On Thursday (June 12), US stocks opened lower but closed higher, with all three major indexes rising collectively. Both the Dow and the S&P 500 closed at their highest levels in at least three months. At the close, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.24% to 42,967.62 points, its highest level since March 6; the S&P 500 rose 0.38% to 6,045.26 points, a new high since February 21; and the Nasdaq Composite Index rose 0.24% to 19,662.48 points. Among the 30 Dow components, 19 rose and 11 fell. The biggest decliner was Boeing (-4.79%). Earlier in the day, an Air India Boeing 787-8 aircraft crashed shortly after takeoff, marking the first fatal accident involving the Boeing 787 model. Driven by Oracle's positive earnings report after the market close the previous day, AI-related stocks generally rose. Oracle surged 13.31%, closing at an all-time high, with its total market capitalization reaching $560 billion, surpassing Mastercard and Netflix. Oracle's earnings report showed that the company's revenue and earnings across all segments exceeded analysts' expectations. To top it off, the company also raised its revenue forecast for the next fiscal year and provided an optimistic outlook for accelerated growth in cloud infrastructure. Oracle CEO Safra Catz stated on the earnings call that Oracle expects total revenue for fiscal 2026 to reach at least $67 billion, representing a year-over-year increase of approximately 16.7%, up from the previous forecast of 15% growth. As previously reported by Cailian Press, Trump had announced an AI infrastructure project named "Stargate," with SoftBank, OpenAI, and Oracle as the initial three companies involved in this $500 billion project. In addition to AI factors, the better-than-expected PPI report before the market open also boosted US stocks. Data showed that the US PPI rose 2.6% YoY in May, in line with expectations; core PPI rose 3%, below the market consensus of 3.1%. Analysts believe this indicates that tariffs have not yet imposed higher inflationary pressure on consumers, further boosting expectations for a US Fed interest rate cut in September. Similar to yesterday's CPI report, Trump once again pressured the US Fed to cut interest rates after the data release. Tom Hainlin, Senior Investment Strategist at U.S. Bank Asset Management Group, said that the future direction of US stocks depends on the resolution of tariff issues and how that resolution affects government budgets and US Fed policies. Hainlin stated, "We believe that the uncertainty surrounding the progress of trade negotiations remains the fundamental situation for the stock market. The market is currently experiencing sideways movement, and it is difficult to see a sustained breakthrough until we reach a conclusion." Performance of Popular Stocks Large-cap tech stocks had mixed changes. (Ranked by market capitalization) Microsoft rose by 1.32%, Nvidia rose by 1.52%; Apple rose by 0.21%, Amazon rose by 0.02%, Google C fell by 1.02%, Meta fell by 0.11%, Broadcom rose by 1.25%, and Tesla fell by 2.23%. US fintech company Chime saw its shares rise by 37.44% on its first day of trading. Among Chinese ADRs, the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index fell by 0.41%. Most popular Chinese ADRs declined. XPeng Motors fell by 5.87%, NIO fell by 3.21%, Li Auto fell by 1.8%, Alibaba fell by 1.45%, New Oriental fell by 0.96%, and JD.com fell by 0.36%. Zai Lab rose by 3.94%, Kingsoft Cloud rose by 3.74%, Tencent Music rose by 1.29%, Baidu rose by 0.3%, and Pinduoduo rose by 0.26%. Company News [Trump Signs Resolution to Block California's Plan to Ban Sales of New Gasoline-Powered Cars] US President Trump signed a resolution at the White House on the 12th to block California's plan to be the first state in the US to ban sales of new gasoline-powered cars by 2035. [Apple Plans to Upgrade Long-Delayed AI Siri in Spring 2026] Apple plans to upgrade its long-delayed AI Siri in spring 2026. The company hopes to include new Siri features in the iOS 26.4 software. [Jensen Huang: Autonomous Driving and Robots Will Take Off in the Next Few Years] Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang said on Thursday that autonomous vehicles and robotics technology will flourish in the next few years. Nvidia plays an important role in advancing the development of autonomous vehicles, providing both hardware and software solutions. Musk expressed a similar view to Huang's last month, stating that for Tesla, the most important things in the long run are autonomous driving and the humanoid robot "Optimus." [Lisa Su: AI Chip Market Size to Exceed $500 Billion by 2028] AMD CEO Lisa Su said that the AI chip market size will exceed $500 billion by 2028, and the inference chip market will grow even faster. Musk's AI startup xAI uses AMD's MI300 AI chips, and AMD has launched the MI350 and MI355 chips. The MI400 chip will be launched next year. [Coinbase: Will Launch Its First Credit Card, Coinbase One Card, on American Express's Network] Cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase announced that it will launch its first credit card, the Coinbase One Card, on American Express's network. This card is exclusively for Coinbase One members in the US. Each purchase transaction will earn up to 4% cashback in Bitcoin. More information will be disclosed in the fall of 2025. [Adobe's Q2 revenue was $5.87 billion, exceeding expectations] Adobe's Q2 revenue was $5.87 billion, compared to analysts' expectations of $5.80 billion. The adjusted EPS for Q2 was $5.06, compared to analysts' expectations of $4.98. The company is expected to generate annual revenue of $23.5 billion to $23.6 billion, up from its original forecast of $23.3 billion to $23.55 billion. The company expects Q3 revenue to be $5.88 billion to $5.93 billion, compared to analysts' expectations of $5.88 billion. The company expects Q3 digital media revenue to be $4.37 billion to $4.40 billion, compared to analysts' expectations of $4.34 billion.