As of Thursday this week, the average SMM battery-grade nickel sulphate price edged down slightly WoW. Demand side, trading sentiment was weak in mid-month, and some producers made inquiries recently, but as downstream orders remained unclear, acceptance of high-priced nickel salt was weak; supply side, due to uncertainty in Indonesia's recent MHP supply, MHP payables moved higher, driving up raw material costs for some producers and correspondingly lifting their quotes. Looking ahead, with the month-end procurement period approaching, attention should be paid to support from the raw material side for nickel sulphate prices. Inventory, this week upstream nickel salt smelter inventory index held at 4.7 days, downstream precursor plant inventory index fell from 7.1 days to 6.8 days, and integrated enterprises' inventory index held at 6.8 days; in terms of buyer-seller strength, this week the upstream nickel salt smelters' Willingness to Sell Sentiment Factor held at 1.8, the downstream precursor plants' procurement sentiment factor fell from 2.7 to 2.6, and integrated enterprises' sentiment factor held at 2.4. (Historical data is available in the database.)

Spot Lithium Carbonate Fluctuated Downward from 3.16-3.19.

[SMM Daily Chrome Commentary: Production Cuts and Maintenance Tightened Supply, While Elevated Costs May Have Led to Losses] March 19, 2026: Chrome ore prices continued to rise, while ferrochrome quotations remained unchanged...

[SMM Stainless Steel Daily Review] SS Futures Continued to Pull Back, Stainless Steel Spot Quotes Were Lowered SMM News on March 19: SS futures extended their further downward pullback. Against the backdrop of hawkish remarks from the US Fed and escalating geopolitical conflicts, non-ferrous metal futures generally moved lower, with SS also declining in tandem and closing at 13,935 yuan/mt by the midday break. In the spot market, continued declines in SS futures significantly weakened market confidence; coupled with the recent pullback in high-grade NPI prices, market expectations for cost support also softened. In a market where transactions had already been sluggish this week, inquiries and deals weakened further; in addition, March supply remained high, prompting traders to lower their quotes for 304 stainless steel during the day. However, supported by news yesterday that steel mills were holding prices firm, 200-series stainless steel rose against the trend, with 201 stainless steel prices moving higher. Further attention should still be paid to downstream end-user purchase conditions. The most-traded SS futures contract fell and pulled back. As of 10:15 a.m., SS2605 was quoted at 13,930 yuan/mt, down 100 yuan/mt from the previous trading day. Spot premiums for 304/2B in Wuxi were in the range of 340-540 yuan/mt. In the spot market, the average price of cold-rolled 201/2B coil in Wuxi rose 50 yuan/mt; for cold-rolled trim-edge 304/2B coil, the average price in Wuxi fell 150 yuan/mt and in Foshan fell 50 yuan/mt; cold-rolled 316L/2B coil in Wuxi fell 200 yuan/mt; for hot-rolled 316L/NO.1 coil, Wuxi quotes fell 100 yuan/mt; cold-rolled 430/2... in both Wuxi and Foshan.

[China Iron Ore Brief Review: Tangshan Iron Ore Concentrates Prices May Fluctuate Within a Range] Domestic iron ore prices in the Tangshan area remained relatively stable, with the delivery-to-factory price, tax included, for 66-grade iron ore concentrates on a dry basis at 970-975 yuan/mt. Steel mills' procurement pace at high prices slowed down, constraining upward market momentum, but local and nearby ROM resources were tight and costs were high, leaving overall iron ore concentrates resources still relatively tight. Recently, iron ore prices fluctuated relatively sharply, and the market was relatively

SMM News, March 19: Total inventory in the two major stainless steel markets of Wuxi and Foshan declined further this week, falling from 998,100 mt on March 12, 2026 to 979,300 mt on March 19, down 1.88% WoW. Stainless steel social inventory extended its decline this week, with inventory in the two core markets of Wuxi and Foshan continuing to pull back WoW. Although the market has entered the traditional peak consumption season of "Golden March and Silver April," ongoing geopolitical conflicts continued to disrupt the market this week, while SS futures weakened and came under pressure, leading to a clear lack of market confidence. Overall transactions during the week were weaker than last week; even though the demand-side recovery fell short of expectations, downstream end-users still maintained a just-in-time procurement pace. Supply side, stainless steel mills faced the dual pressure of elevated production schedules and high inventory, and their willingness to ship stayed high; during the week, a major mainstream mill lowered its guidance price, directly boosting market transactions and becoming the core driver behind the slight pullback in inventory. Sentiment in both the spot market and futures was subdued. Coupled with geopolitical conflicts and limited upside in raw material prices, the market's earlier bullish sentiment completely faded, while downstream buyers only maintained just-in-time procurement with no willingness to stockpile, further constraining restocking room. Overall, this week's modest inventory drawdown mainly relied on active shipments by steel mills and support from just-in-time transactions. Current social inventory remained at a high level, and with March production schedule expectations still relatively high, pressure on inventory drawdown remained prominent. Although inventory posted consecutive declines in the short term, constrained by weak market confidence and the absence of downstream stockpiling demand, inventory is unlikely to see a substantial drawdown. Whether inventory can continue to decline steadily will still depend on close monitoring of how the geopolitical situation evolves and the pace of actual downstream demand release.

[SMM Daily Brief Review of Coking Coal and Coke] In terms of supply, after the Two Sessions concluded, operating rates at coke producers increased somewhat, and shipments improved. Inventory pressure eased for most coke producers, with supply remaining stable while increasing slightly. Demand side, blast furnaces in Hebei resumed operations and production, and hot metal production is expected to increase. In addition, steel mill profits improved somewhat, and finished steel shipments picked up, boosting steel mills' production enthusiasm and strengthening their purchase willingness for coke. Overall, coke fundamentals improved, but the market remains in a wait-and-see mode, and the coke market may remain stable in the short term.

This week, the Co3O4 market continued to operate steadily, with overall trading activity remaining relatively subdued. Quotations from mainstream enterprises still held firm at around 370,000 yuan/mt, supported by tight inventory of cobalt intermediate products on the cost side, which remained resilient. However, demand-side performance was even more mediocre WoW, as the procurement pace at downstream LCO material plants slowed down further, with most adopting produce based on sales and restocking only as needed, while inquiry and transaction sentiment cooled slightly. Amid the continued tug-of-war between suppliers holding prices firm and buyers remaining cautious, the market still lacked clear directional guidance in the short term. Prices were expected to remain largely stable, with limited room for fluctuations.

[SMM Daily Review: Sharp Drop in Nickel Prices Dragged Down Market Confidence, High-Grade NPI Price Center Pulled Back] March 19 News: SMM's upstream sentiment factor for high-grade NPI was 2.88, up 0.07 MoM, and the downstream sentiment factor for high-grade NPI was 1.59, up 0.02 MoM.

This week, the cobalt chloride market atmosphere saw no significant change WoW, and the price stalemate continued. Top-tier enterprises remained firm in holding prices, with mainstream quotations still staying above 117,000 yuan/mt, and some offers probing 120,000 yuan/mt. However, downstream procurement sentiment remained cautious, with no signs of improvement. Constrained by weak end-use demand and relatively ample raw material inventory at material plants, market inquiry activity declined, and actual transactions were mainly scattered restocking, with the transaction center holding at 115,000 yuan/mt. Although some small traders occasionally made low-price shipments, this was difficult to materially impact the broader market. Overall, market gaming sentiment persisted, and prices were expected to remain largely stable in the short term, lacking drivers to break the stalemate. SMM New Energy Research Team Wang Cong 021-51666838 Ma Rui 021-51595780 Feng Disheng 021-51666714 Lv Yanlin 021-20707875 Zhou Zhicheng 021-51666711