Futures: Overnight, LME lead opened at $1,895.5/mt. After the opening, prices quickly fell to $1,885.5/mt, then fluctuate rangebound within the $1,888–1,896.5/mt range, with a balanced tug-of-war between longs and shorts and cautious market sentiment. After 0:00, prices rose further, breaking above the previous trading range and touching a high of $1,901/mt, before finally closing at $1,898.5/mt. A small bullish candlestick was recorded, up $0/mt, or 0.0%. Overnight, the most-traded SHFE lead 2605 contract opened at a low of 16,420 yuan/mt. In early trading, SHFE lead prices rose rapidly, then saw wide swings within the 16,440–16,481 yuan/mt range, with an evident tug-of-war between longs and shorts. Intraday volatility narrowed, and prices gradually stabilized around 16,455–16,465 yuan/mt, while trading volume pulled back simultaneously and market sentiment turned cautious. Late in the session, SHFE lead broke upward again, touching a high of 16,500 yuan/mt, then quickly pulled back to finally close at 16,470 yuan/mt. A small bullish candlestick was recorded, up 50 yuan/mt, or 0.3%. On the macro front: 1. Poll: Trump’s approval rating fell to its lowest level since returning to the White House. 2. US media: The US Department of Justice admitted it lacked evidence in its investigation into Powell. 3. Turkey considered using its $135 billion gold reserves to defend the lira. 4. Israeli media: The US intended to seek a one-month ceasefire to discuss a 15-point agreement with Iran. 5. Goldman Sachs maintained its overweight recommendation on Chinese equities (A-shares and Hong Kong stocks). Spot fundamentals: SHFE lead remained in the doldrums, while suppliers held prices firm on shipments. Quotations in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai were raised slightly in spot premiums, while quotations for cargoes self-picked up from production site at primary lead plants changed little. Mainstream producing areas quoted premiums of 0-50 yuan/mt against the SMM #1 lead price, with a few quoting premiums of 100 yuan/mt ex-works. On the secondary lead side, some secondary lead enterprises had maintenance plans, and circulating cargoes in the spot market were limited. Secondary refined lead was quoted at premiums of 0-75 yuan/mt against the SMM #1 lead average price, ex-works. Downstream enterprises maintained purchasing as needed, but some engaged in more bargaining. In addition, as secondary lead prices inverted against primary lead, spot order purchases tilted toward primary lead. Inventory: As of March 24, LME lead inventory fell by 725 mt, or 0.26%, to 283,350 mt. As of March 23, SMM social inventory of lead ingot across five regions pulled back somewhat from previous inventory at high levels. Today’s Lead Price Forecast: Supply side, primary lead smelters held firm offers, and spot premiums in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai were raised slightly, while quotations for cargoes self-picked up from production site at primary lead smelters changed little. Some secondary lead smelters had maintenance plans, and circulating cargoes in the spot market were limited. Demand side, downstream enterprises maintained purchasing as needed, but some engaged in more bargaining, and as secondary lead prices inverted against primary lead, spot order procurement tilted toward primary lead. According to SMM analysis, SHFE lead prices were likely to remain in the doldrums in the short term.

[SMM Morning Zinc Briefing: Stronger US Dollar Index Put LME Zinc Under Pressure and Slightly Lower]: Overnight, LME zinc opened at $3,095/mt. After the opening, LME zinc fluctuated downward along the daily average line, hitting an intraday high of $3,097/mt. Near the close, LME zinc fell to a low of $3,027/mt, and finally closed down at $3,038.5/mt, down $64.5/mt, a decline of 2.08%, while trading volume decreased to 11,298 lots...

The market declined rapidly in the afternoon session yesterday, with the ChiNext Index leading the losses. The combined turnover of the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 142 million yuan for the day, up 129 billion yuan from the previous session. Sector-wise, port shipping, beauty and personal care, innovative drugs, and rare earth permanent magnets were among the top gainers, while Huawei Ascend, defense, semiconductors, and software development were among the biggest decliners. At yesterday's close, the Shanghai Composite Index fell 0.44%, the Shenzhen Component Index dropped 0.86%, and the ChiNext Index lost 1.17%. At today's brokerage morning meetings, Huatai Securities noted in its 2025 mid-year outlook that attention should be paid to the AI technological revolution as well as defense and self-sufficiency themes. China International Capital Corporation (CICC) believes the tungsten price center is expected to continue rising. Huaxi Securities suggested adopting a rotation strategy to play the tech rally. Huatai Securities 2025 Mid-Year Outlook: Focus on AI Tech Revolution, Defense, and Self-Sufficiency Themes Huatai Securities' 2025 mid-year outlook stated that the restructuring of global order is simultaneously altering asset pricing patterns. Multiple macro themes including tariff policies, global economic prospects, and geopolitical shifts are intertwined, leading to increased volatility across asset classes and weakened trends. In an uncertain environment, higher demands are placed on valuation, safety margins, odds, and ergodicity. The firm recommends responding through high odds and low correlation strategies. At the asset level, it advises maintaining operational flexibility, leveraging odds for left-side positioning during adjustments, and seeking structural opportunities in regional and industrial logic. With the US dollar trending weaker, non-US assets may show relative outperformance, European assets offer higher win rates, while emerging markets like Hong Kong stocks present better odds. Focus areas include the AI technological revolution, domestic demand sectors under fiscal expansion, as well as defense and self-sufficiency themes. CICC: Tungsten Price Center Expected to Continue Rising CICC noted that in the short term, the tightening supply-demand situation persists, coupled with the stimulative effect of overseas tungsten product premiums. The firm believes tungsten prices have entered a bull market channel and may continue breaking historical highs. Long-term, the supply-demand gap for tungsten is projected to expand from 18,300 mt in 2024 to 19,100 mt by 2028. The global tungsten supply-demand gap as a percentage of primary demand is estimated at -18.4%, -16.6%, -17.0%, -16.8%, and -17.4% from 2024 to 2028 respectively, with the tungsten price center expected to keep rising. Huaxi Securities: Play Tech Rally With Rotation Strategy Huaxi Securities pointed out that overall, expectations of easing China-US trade relations have boosted market risk appetite, with the tech sector continuing its rebound since late May. Notably, despite improving trade relations, international clues remain chaotic, indicating the "chaotic era" persists. Preparations should be made for potential reversals, avoiding excessive trading in single directions. Meanwhile, the main theme of the market remains unclear. Before the narrative of the technology sector is further strengthened, it is necessary to adopt a rotation strategy to participate in the technology market, "take profits when they are good" after achieving certain gains, and then look for sectors at low levels for appropriate positioning. If the technology market experiences a significant correction, it means that the STAR 50 Index will once again approach its position before the technology market rally in February. The expectation of market stabilization funds and substantive progress in the technology sector may provide solid support, offering a better opportunity to participate in the recovery of the technology market.

This week, the global precious metals market has witnessed a historic moment. Following gold's breakthrough above $3,400 per ounce, silver has taken the lead in the gains. Currently, silver prices have surged past the $36 per ounce mark. Note: Performance of COMEX silver Driven by the soaring silver prices, the precious metals sector in the Hong Kong stock market has strengthened once again. As of press time, China Silver Group (00815.HK) has risen by 20.55%, China Gold International Resources (02099.HK) by 3.30%, Zijin Mining (02899.HK) by 2.23%, and Zhaojin Mining (01818.HK) by 2.22%. Note: Performance of precious metals stocks in the Hong Kong stock market In terms of news, the Trump administration raised steel and aluminum tariffs from 25% to 50% in early June, sparking market concerns that key metals could become the next target for tariff increases. As a core industrial metal in the new energy sector, silver's strategic value is being re-evaluated. Analysts point out that if the US imposes tariffs on silver-related industry chains, it could further exacerbate supply chain tensions. Additionally, the US ISM Non-Manufacturing PMI for May fell below the 50 mark to 49.9, and the ADP employment data significantly missed expectations. Coupled with Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari's dovish stance, market expectations for a September interest rate cut by the US Fed have surged to 97.5%. Historical data shows that silver's price elasticity during interest rate cut cycles is significantly higher than that of gold. During the interest rate cut cycles from 2001-2003 and 2020-2021, silver prices rose by more than 50% in both periods. Among the biggest beneficiaries of this silver rally is undoubtedly China Silver Group, a professional silver producer and comprehensive operator in China, with a business scope covering the entire industry chain of silver manufacturing, new jewelry retail, and silver trading. Institutions say silver may enter a "super cycle" Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank, pointed out that with the US dollar index falling to a two-year low and geopolitical risks reigniting, precious metals are experiencing a breakthrough rally. Given that silver's market size is only one-tenth that of gold, the same amount of capital inflows will trigger greater price volatility. Guosen Futures believes that silver, with its dual attributes of being a safe-haven asset and an industrial metal, has greater room for valuation repair amid escalating trade frictions. If the US Fed initiates an interest rate cut cycle, silver's target price could potentially reach $40-50 per ounce.

Today, the three major indices of Hong Kong stocks extended their gains. By the close, the Hang Seng Index rose 1.07% to close at 23,906.97 points; the Hang Seng Tech Index climbed 1.93% to close at 5,319.96 points; and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index gained 1.26% to close at 8,684.73 points. Note: Performance of the Hang Seng Index Notably, the Hang Seng Index has risen for three consecutive days. The Hang Seng Tech Index has followed a similar trend over the same period. Today's Market In terms of market performance, individual stocks in the semiconductor and real estate sectors strengthened, while those in the pharmaceutical, tea beverage, and shipping sectors weakened. Semiconductor Stocks Lead the Market By the close, Hongguang Semiconductor (06908.HK), Hua Hong Semiconductor (01347.HK), and SMIC (00981.HK) rose 10.87%, 4.23%, and 4.19%, respectively. Note: Performance of semiconductor stocks In terms of news, the World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS) released a report stating that the global semiconductor market size will reach $700.9 billion in 2025, up 11.2% YoY. In terms of market segments, the growth in the semiconductor market this year will be led by increases in logic and memory: both markets are driven by sustained demand in areas such as AI, cloud infrastructure, and advanced consumer electronics, with double-digit YoY growth rates. Policies Continue to Stimulate Real Estate Stocks By the close, Midea Real Estate (03990.HK), China Resources Land (01109.HK), and China Overseas Land & Investment (00688.HK) rose 4.38%, 3.56%, and 1.69%, respectively. Note: Performance of real estate stocks China Index Academy stated in an article that the total bond financing of national real estate enterprises in May was 28.88 billion yuan, up 23.5% YoY. In terms of financing structure, corporate bond financing in the real estate sector was 11.17 billion yuan in May, up 5.8% YoY, accounting for 38.7%; ABS financing was 17.71 billion yuan, up 38.1% YoY, accounting for 61.3%. The average interest rate for bond financing was 2.35%, down 0.43 percentage points YoY and 0.41 percentage points MoM. China Galaxy Securities analyzed that the continuous optimization of the policy environment has driven the recovery of financing for real estate enterprises. The premium transactions of high-quality land plots in core cities indicate a restoration of market confidence, and there is significant room for valuation recovery for real estate enterprises with high-quality land reserves. Most Pharmaceutical Stocks Adjusted By the close, SinoMab BioScience (03681.HK), Harbour BioMed (02142.HK), and Giant Biogene Holding (02367.HK) fell 17.19%, 9.83%, and 8.70%, respectively. Note: Performance of pharmaceutical stocks In terms of news, this adjustment was mainly influenced by profit-taking. Taking SinoMab BioScience as an example, the stock has risen by more than 110% over the past four trading days. Soochow Securities has cautioned that after the rapid rise of the innovative drug sector, attention should be paid to the valuation match, and it is recommended to focus on enterprises with international BD capabilities and commercialization implementation. Tea beverage stocks retreat after hitting new highs By the close of trading, Gu Ming (01364.HK), Mixue Group (02097.HK), and Cha Baidao (02555.HK) fell by 7.97%, 7.72%, and 7.72%, respectively. Note: Performance of tea beverage stocks In terms of news, analysts from Everbright Securities International stated that the valuations of some consumer stocks have already factored in growth expectations, and it is necessary to pay attention to the validation of same-store sales data in Q2. It is recommended to differentiate and treat targets with the ability to continuously expand stores. Other new consumer stocks also weaken simultaneously Laopu Gold (06181.HK), Maogeping (01318.HK), and Blukoo (00325.HK), which are also new consumer stocks listed in Hong Kong, also experienced adjustments, falling by 9.05%, 6.67%, and 3.64%, respectively. Taking Laopu Gold as an example, the market is concerned about the liquidity pressure brought by the lifting of the 69.05 million share lock-up at the end of June. In addition, the stock has accumulated a gain of 212% year-to-date. Individual stock movements Dongfeng Motor's H-shares plummet over 14%; controlling shareholder clarifies no restructuring plans for now Dongfeng Motor Group (00489.HK) fell by 14.45% to close at HK$3.61. According to an announcement in the morning, the controlling shareholder stated that it is currently not involved in any business restructuring. Xindong Games surges over 8% during trading; "Etheria" international server launches today Xindong Games (02400.HK) rose by 8.25% to close at HK$40. In terms of news, the strategy turn-based RPG mobile game "Etheria" developed by Xindong Games will officially launch its international server on June 5. Kaiyuan Securities believes that following the impressive performances of "Muffin Adventure" and "Xindong Town," which were launched in 2024, the launch of "Etheria" may further drive Xindong Games' earnings growth. Citi previously pointed out that the company may have more catalysts in H2, namely the launch of "Etheria" in mid-year and the overseas version of "Xindong Town" in H2. JL MAG Rare-Earth's H-shares surge over 12%; China's rare earth export controls trigger sharp jump in overseas rare earth prices JL MAG Rare-Earth (06680.HK) rose by 12.13% to close at HK$18.86. In terms of news, affected by China's rare earth export controls, overseas medium-heavy rare earth prices jumped by 15% in a single week. Guotai Junan Securities expects that the widening price spread between domestic and overseas markets will drive profit improvements for rare earth permanent magnet enterprises, with enterprises possessing overseas channel advantages benefiting significantly.

SMM, June 3: ※Financial Market Performance During the Holiday Metal Market: Domestic Metal Market: The domestic metal market was closed during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. A review of the market performance of domestic base metals on May 30 shows that most domestic metals fell: Domestic base metals generally declined, with SHFE nickel rising 1.14%, SHFE tin falling 2.87%, and SHFE copper, SHFE aluminum, SHFE lead, and SHFE zinc all falling less than 1%. The main alumina contract rose 0.27%. Most ferrous metals series declined on May 30: Iron ore fell 0.43%, rebar fell 0.34%, stainless steel rose 0.12%, and HRC fell 0.81%. In terms of coking coal and coke, coking coal fell 5.28%, and coke fell 2.13%. Overseas Metal Market: The London Metal Exchange (LME) mostly fell on May 30 and rose across the board on June 2. During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, LME metals rose across the board, with LME zinc leading the gains with a 2.41% increase, LME copper rising 1.24%, LME aluminum rising 1%, LME tin and LME nickel both rising over 1%, and LME lead rising 0.87%. Precious Metals: During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, COMEX precious metals all rose sharply. COMEX gold rose 2.82%, touching its highest level in over three weeks, as a weaker US dollar and economic uncertainty drove demand for safe-haven assets. COMEX silver rose 5.61%. Hong Kong Stocks: During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, Hong Kong stocks weakened on June 2 as tariff issues once again drew market attention. As of the close on June 2, the Hang Seng Index fell 0.57%, the Hang Seng Tech Index fell 0.7%, and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index fell 0.86%. US Stocks: During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the three major US stock indices closed mixed last Friday, with the Dow rising 0.12% and gaining 3.94% in May; the Nasdaq falling 0.32% but rising 9.56% in May; and the S&P 500 falling 0.01% but rising 6.15% in May. As of the close on June 2, the three major US stock indices all rose slightly, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising 0.08% to 42,305.48 points, the S&P 500 rising 0.41% to 5,935.94 points, and the Nasdaq rising 0.67% to 19,242.61 points. Metal and Crude Oil Contract Quotes as of 8:20 on June 3 》SMM Metal Spot Prices on May 30 Macro Aspects Domestic Aspects: [National Bureau of Statistics (NBS): PMI for May was 49.5%, up 0.5 percentage points MoM, indicating improved manufacturing sentiment] On May 31, the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing and the Service Industry Survey Center of the NBS announced China's PMI for May. Among them, the manufacturing PMI rebounded MoM, indicating an improvement in the manufacturing sector's prosperity level and a stabilization in economic operations. In May, China's manufacturing PMI stood at 49.5%, up 0.5 percentage points MoM. Looking at the sub-indices, the production index was 50.7%, up 0.9 percentage points MoM, rising above the critical point, suggesting an acceleration in manufacturing production activities. On the demand side, the new orders index in May was 49.8%, up 0.6 percentage points MoM. 》Click to view details [This year's sales of consumer goods through trade-in policies have exceeded 1 trillion yuan] According to CCTV News reporters who learned from the Ministry of Commerce, as of now, this year's sales of consumer goods through trade-in policies have exceeded 1 trillion yuan. Since the beginning of this year, the trade-in policies for consumer goods have effectively driven a sustained rebound and improvement in consumption. Ministry of Commerce data shows that as of May 31, the five major categories of consumer goods under the trade-in policies have collectively driven sales of 1.1 trillion yuan, with approximately 175 million subsidies directly issued to consumers. Among them, there were 4.12 million applications for trade-in subsidies for automobiles; 49.863 million consumers purchased 77.618 million units of 12 major categories of home appliances; 53.529 million consumers purchased 56.629 million units of digital products such as mobile phones; 6.5 million e-bikes were traded in; and 57.626 million orders were placed for home renovation and kitchen and bathroom "upgrades". (CCTV News) [Various regions take multiple measures to strictly prevent the illegal outflow of strategic minerals] Multiple regions across the country have taken various measures and strengthened controls to strictly prevent the illegal outflow of strategic minerals. Among them, the "Overall Deployment for Strengthening the Full-Chain Management and Control of Strategic Mineral Exports" by the National Office for Coordination of Export Control Work was issued and implemented after approval in accordance with procedures. Guizhou will strictly adhere to the division of responsibilities outlined in the "Overall Deployment" to carry out relevant work. The relevant competent authorities in Hunan Province have stated that they will earnestly fulfill their local regulatory responsibilities, systematically investigate and establish ledgers for strategic mineral export enterprises in Hunan, guide enterprises in strengthening the construction of compliance systems, enhance enterprises' awareness and capabilities of compliance, and ensure the effective implementation of control measures. Guangxi, on the other hand, will continue to effectively supervise and manage the exploration and mining of national strategic minerals, increase efforts to investigate and punish illegal mining activities such as mining without licenses, mining beyond boundaries, and mining under the guise of exploration, and resolutely prevent the illegal outflow of strategically important minerals through illegal mining. Among them, Wuzhou City in Guangxi and Yunfu City in Guangdong have established a cross-regional cooperation mechanism to combat and rectify illegal activities related to mineral resources. In addition, relevant departments in Jiangxi and Yunnan have also stated that they will unwaveringly implement all tasks in accordance with their respective responsibilities. [MIIT: Intensify Efforts to Rectify "Cut-throat Competition" in the Automotive Industry] In response to the "Initiative on Maintaining Fair Competition Order and Promoting Healthy Industry Development" issued by the China Automobile Manufacturers Association (CAAM) on May 31, relevant officials from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) stated that they would intensify efforts to rectify "cut-throat competition" in the automotive industry and resolutely maintain a fair and orderly market environment. [Opposing "Cut-throat Competition" CAAM Issues Important Initiative] CAAM issued the "Initiative on Maintaining Fair Competition Order and Promoting Healthy Industry Development." In recent years, China's new energy vehicle (NEV) industry has developed rapidly, with the proportion of new NEV sales exceeding 40%. Currently, the overall operation of the industry is showing a steady and improving trend, with market vitality continuing to be released. However, we have also observed that for some time, the industry's profitability has declined. "Cut-throat competition," primarily manifested as disorderly "price wars," is a significant factor contributing to the decline in industry benefits. Continuous investment is needed in product after-sales service guarantees and enterprise innovation and development, while "price wars" seriously affect the normal operations of enterprises, impact the security of the industry chain and supply chain, and drive the industry into a vicious cycle. US Dollar Aspect: During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the US dollar index fell by 0.75%, closing at 98.69 as of June 2. New US tariff threats have sparked market concerns about economic uncertainty, putting pressure on the US dollar. According to CCTV News, on May 30 local time, US President Trump stated at a rally in Pennsylvania that he would raise tariffs on imported steel from 25% to 50%. Subsequently, Trump posted on social media platforms that the decision would take effect from June 4. The latest data released by the US shows: The US core PCE price index in April rose 2.5% YoY, the lowest since March 2021, in line with market expectations of 2.5% and down from the previous value of 2.6%. The US core PCE price index in April rose 0.1% MoM, in line with the estimated increase of 0.1% and up from the previous value of 0%. The final S&P Global US Manufacturing PMI for May was 52, below the expected 52.3 and unchanged from the previous value of 52.3. The market is also closely monitoring the speeches of Fed Chairman Powell and other policymakers this week, seeking clues about the path of US interest rates. Other Currency Aspects: The European Central Bank's (ECB) 25 basis point interest rate cut has been fully priced in by the market and widely anticipated. The final manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for the Eurozone was in line with expectations at 49.4, slightly below expectations in Germany at 48.3, and slightly above expectations in France at 49.8. This week, the focus of eurozone data will be on the preliminary Consumer Price Index (CPI) released on Tuesday, with overall and core inflation rates expected to fall to 2.0% and 2.4%, respectively. Thursday's European Central Bank (ECB) meeting is crucial as policymakers will release new forecasts and provide some insights into interest rate expectations. The market has fully priced in a 25-basis-point interest rate cut and expects at least another 25-basis-point cut by December. The risk lies in that a neutral or hawkish interest rate cut may signal the end of the current easing cycle. (Huitong Finance) Macro Aspects: This week will also see the release of data including Malaysia's manufacturing PMI for May, Australia's current account for Q1, China's Caixin manufacturing PMI for May, Switzerland's annual CPI rate for May, the eurozone's preliminary unadjusted annual harmonized CPI for May, the eurozone's unemployment rate for April, the revised monthly rate of US durable goods orders for April, the monthly rate of US factory orders for April, US JOLTs job openings for April, Australia's AIG manufacturing performance index for May, Australia's seasonally adjusted quarterly GDP growth rate for Q1, Australia's annual GDP growth rate for Q1, Russia's SPGI services PMI for May, the final UK SPGI services PMI for May, the change in US ADP employment for May, Canada's total reserve assets for May, Brazil's seasonally adjusted SPGI services PMI for May, the Bank of Canada's overnight lending rate on June 5, the US ISM non-manufacturing PMI for May, a Q&A session involving 2025 FOMC voter and Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee, 2027 FOMC voter and Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic, and Fed Governor Lisa Cook attending the "Fed Listens" event, the Bank of Canada's interest rate decision, the global annual ANZ commodity price index for May, Australia's goods and services trade balance for April, Australia's monthly export growth rate for April, Australia's monthly import growth rate for April, China's Caixin services PMI for May, Switzerland's unadjusted unemployment rate for May, the global leading indicator for turning points in the industrial production cycle for May (irregular), the number of job cuts announced by US Challenger companies for May, the ECB's main refinancing rate for June, the ECB's deposit facility rate for June, the ECB's marginal lending facility rate for June, the US trade balance for April, the number of initial jobless claims in the US for the week ending May 31, the number of continuing jobless claims in the US for the week ending May 31, Canada's trade balance for April, Canada's seasonally adjusted IVEY PMI for May, the global supply chain pressure index for May, Germany's seasonally adjusted monthly industrial output growth rate for April, France's trade balance for April, the final seasonally adjusted quarterly GDP growth rate for the eurozone in Q1, the monthly retail sales growth rate for the eurozone in April, the monthly leading indicator growth rate for Canada in May, the seasonally adjusted change in US non-farm payrolls for May, the annual growth rate of US average hourly earnings for May, the change in US non-farm payrolls in the private sector for May, the US labor force participation rate for May, the seasonally adjusted change in US manufacturing employment for May, the US unemployment rate for May, the change in Canadian employment for May, the Canadian unemployment rate for May, and China's foreign exchange reserves for May. Notably: South Korea held its presidential election on June 3, with the stock market closed for the day. The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange designated 8:55-9:00 on June 3 as the call auction period for all futures and options contracts, with night session trading to resume that evening. Goolsbee, the 2025 FOMC voter and Chicago Fed Chairman, participated in a Q&A session. Fed Chairman Powell delivered opening remarks at an event. South Korea tentatively scheduled its presidential election for June 3. The Reserve Bank of Australia released the minutes of its June monetary policy meeting. Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda delivered a speech. South Korea held its general election. The Fed released the Beige Book on economic conditions. The European Central Bank (ECB) announced its interest rate decision. ECB President Christine Lagarde held a monetary policy press conference. Fed Governor Adriana Kugler delivered a speech at the Economic Club of New York. Harker, the 2026 FOMC voter and Philadelphia Fed Chairman, delivered a speech on the economic outlook. ECB President Christine Lagarde delivered a speech. In terms of crude oil: During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, both WTI and Brent crude oil futures rose. WTI crude oil increased by 3.7%, while Brent crude oil rose by 4.01%. Despite the OPEC+ group's adherence to its plan to increase production, wildfires raging in oil-producing provinces in Canada threatened supplies, and new US tariff threats put pressure on the US dollar, both of which supported oil prices. As of Monday, wildfires in Alberta, a major oil-producing province in Canada, had affected approximately 7% of the country's total crude oil production. At least two thermal oil sands operators south of the industrial hub of Fort McMurray evacuated workers and halted production over the weekend. OPEC member countries agreed on Saturday to increase oil production by 411,000 barrels per day (bpd) in July, marking the third consecutive month of the same increase. The alliance aims to regain market share and penalize overproducing countries. Goldman Sachs analysts expect OPEC to implement a final 410,000 bpd increase in August. In a report, the bank stated, "Relatively tight spot oil market fundamentals, strong global manufacturing data, and seasonal support for oil demand during the summer suggest that the expected slowdown in demand is unlikely to be severe enough to prevent production increases when the August production level is decided on July 6." (Wenhua Comprehensive)